Every question from this NCERT chapter, with a detailed explanation.
Consider the following statements regarding the Allahabad Pillar inscription: 1. It was composed as a Kavya by Harishena. 2. It describes Samudragupta as a warrior equal to the gods. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which ancient Indian ruler is depicted on coins playing the veena?
Consider the following statements regarding Samudragupta’s policy towards different rulers: 1. The rulers of Aryavarta were uprooted and their kingdoms were annexed. 2. The rulers of Dakshinapatha surrendered after defeat and were allowed to rule again. 3. The rulers of the outlying areas, including Sri Lanka, refused to submit and were conquered by force. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding the genealogy of the Guptas: 1. Samudragupta’s mother, Kumara Devi, belonged to the Lichchhavi gana. 2. Chandragupta was the first ruler of the dynasty to adopt the title maharaj-adhiraja. 3. Samudragupta used the title maharaja only, unlike his father. 4. Samudragupta’s great-grandfather is mentioned as maharaj-adhiraja in the inscriptions. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which Gupta ruler is traditionally associated with the title 'Vikramaditya' and the Vikram Samvat era following a victory over the Shakas?
Consider the following statements regarding Chandragupta II: 1. He was the son of Samudragupta. 2. He led an expedition to western India to overcome the last of the Shakas. 3. His court was adorned by learned people like Kalidasa and Aryabhata. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Who authored 'Harshacharita', a biography of King Harshavardhana?
Consider the following statements regarding Harshavardhana’s rise to power: 1. He was the eldest son of his father and naturally succeeded to the throne of Thanesar. 2. He took over the kingdom of Kanauj after his brother-in-law was killed by the ruler of Bengal. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which Chinese pilgrim visited the court of Harshavardhana and left a detailed account of the period?
Consider the following statements regarding Harshavardhana’s military campaigns: 1. He successfully conquered both Magadha and Bengal. 2. He crossed the Narmada river to conquer the Deccan. 3. He was stopped by the Chalukya ruler Pulakeshin II. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Kanauj, the capital of Harshavardhana's empire, is located in which present-day Indian state?
Consider the following statements about the political situation during Harshavardhana's time: 1. The ruler of Bengal killed Harsha's brother-in-law, the ruler of Kanauj. 2. Harsha led an army against the ruler of Bengal after taking over Kanauj. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding the accounts of Harsha's administration and court: 1. We learn about Harsha from inscriptions, coins, and a biography. 2. Xuan Zang's account is the only source of information about Harsha. 3. Banabhatta was a minister of war and peace in Harsha's court. 4. Harsha ruled nearly 1400 years ago. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below: List I | List II A. Banabhatta | 1. Composer of Allahabad Prashasti B. Ravikirti | 2. Author of Harshacharita C. Harishena | 3. Court of Chandragupta II D. Kalidasa | 4. Court poet of Pulakeshin II
Which city served as the capital of the Pallava dynasty?
Consider the following statements regarding the Chalukya kingdom: 1. It was centred around the Raichur Doab. 2. The Raichur Doab lies between the rivers Krishna and Tungabhadra. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Who composed the Aihole prashasti describing the achievements of the Chalukya ruler Pulakeshin II?
The phrase "Harsha was no longer Harsha" appears in an inscription describing which event?
Consider the following statements regarding the succession of dynasties in South India: 1. The Pallavas and Chalukyas frequently raided one another’s lands. 2. Both dynasties ultimately gave way to the Rashtrakuta and Chola dynasties. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
According to the Aihole prashasti, the genealogy of Pulakeshin II is traced through how many generations?
Consider the following statements about the Chalukya ruler Pulakeshin II: 1. He inherited the kingdom directly from his father. 2. He led expeditions only along the west coast. 3. He defeated the Pallava king in an open battle, forcing him to surrender. 4. His court poet was Ravikirti. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
The 'Raichur Doab', a historically contested region, is situated between which two rivers?
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below: List I | List II A. Kanchipuram | 1. Harsha B. Aihole | 2. Chalukyas C. Pataliputra | 3. Guptas D. Kanauj | 4. Pallavas
In the context of Gupta administration, the term 'Maha-danda-nayaka' referred to:
In the Gupta administrative hierarchy, the term 'Kumaramatya' referred to:
Consider the following statements regarding the local administration in cities during the Gupta period: 1. The Nagara-shreshthi was the chief banker or merchant of the city. 2. The Sarthavaha was the leader of the merchant caravans. 3. The Prathama-kulika was the chief judicial officer. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
In the Gupta administration, the officer known as 'Sandhivigrahika' was responsible for:
Consider the following statements regarding the Samantas: 1. They were military leaders who provided troops to the king. 2. They were paid regular salaries in gold coins. 3. They received grants of land from which they collected revenue. 4. They tried to become independent whenever the ruler was weak. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
In the administrative structure of ancient Indian cities, the term 'Prathama-kulika' denoted:
In the context of the Gupta administration, Harishena held which of the following posts simultaneously? 1. Maha-danda-nayaka 2. Kumar-amatya 3. Sandhi-vigrahika Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below: List I | List II A. Nagara-shreshthi | 1. Chief Craftsman B. Sarthavaha | 2. Chief Banker C. Prathama-kulika | 3. Leader of Merchant Caravans D. Kayastha | 4. Scribe
In the context of South Indian history, the 'Nagaram' was an assembly primarily consisting of:
With reference to the social structure in the Gupta period, the 'Kayasthas' were primarily:
Which Chinese traveller provided a detailed account of the practice of untouchability and the use of clappers by outcasts in ancient India?
In Kalidasa's 'Abhijnana Shakuntalam', the recovery of which object from a fish plays a pivotal role in the narrative?
Consider the following statements regarding the social conditions described by Fa Xian: 1. Untouchables were expected to live on the outskirts of the city. 2. People avoided touching or brushing against untouchables. 3. Untouchables were forbidden from entering the market place under any circumstances. 4. They had to strike a piece of wood to warn others of their presence. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
In the Sanskrit plays of Kalidasa, women and characters of lower social standing typically speak in:
Consider the following statements regarding the role of Arab merchants: 1. They played an important role in the sea trade between India and Europe. 2. They were already familiar with the coastal settlements of the subcontinent before the arrival of Islam. 3. They brought the new religion of Islam with them to India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Arrange the following rulers in chronological order: 1. Chandragupta (Gupta Dynasty) 2. Samudragupta 3. Chandragupta II 4. Harshavardhana Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Consider the following statements regarding the title Maharaj-adhiraja: 1. It was first adopted by Chandragupta (Gupta dynasty). 2. Samudragupta also used this title. 3. Samudragupta’s grandfather used this title. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which of the following pairs is INCORRECTLY matched?