In series combination, Δl=ℓ1+ℓ2
Y=Δℓ/ℓF/A⇒Δℓ=AYFℓ
⇒Δℓ∝Yℓ
Equivalent length of rod after joining is =2ℓ
As, lengths are same and force is also same in series
Δℓ=Δℓ1+Δℓ2
Yeqℓeq=Y1ℓ+Y2ℓ⇒Y2ℓ=Y1ℓ+Y2ℓ
∴Y=Y1+Y22Y1Y2
JEE Main 2021 — Physics Mechanics
Two wires of same length and radius are joined end to end and loaded. The Young's moduli of the materials of the two wires are Y1 and Y2. The combination behaves as a single wire then its Young's modulus is:
Held on 25 Jul 2021 · Verified 6 Jul 2026.
Y=3(Y1+Y2)2Y1Y2
Y=Y1+Y22Y1Y2
Y=2(Y1+Y2)Y1Y2
Y=Y1+Y2Y1Y2
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