Least count of the Vernier calipers is given by LC=Number of VSD1 MSD.
Substituting the given values, LC=101 mm=0.1 mm=0.01 cm.
Since the zero of the Vernier scale is shifted to the right of the zero of the main scale, the zero error is positive.
The zero error is calculated as +(n×LC), where n is the coinciding Vernier division.
Given that the 7th Vernier division coincides with a main scale reading, n=7.
Zero error =+(7×0.01 cm)=+0.07 cm.
Therefore, the Vernier caliper has a 0.07 cm positive zero error.
Answer: 0.07 cm positive zero error