The terminal velocity is
VT=92r2gη(ρ−ρ′)⇒VT∝r2
Differentiating and dividing by VT,
⇒VTdVT=2rdr=2×50.1
So, the percentage error is
VTdVT×100=50.2×100=4
As can be seen the terminal velocity is directly proportional to the square of the radius. Hence A is true but R is false.