Osmotic pressure π=iCRT(i is Van't Hoff factor, C is concentration)
π=iC at same temperature.
C2H5OH=1x0.5=0.5Mg3(PO4)2=5x0.1=0.5KBr=2x0.25=0.5Na3PO4=4x0.125=0.5
The solutions are isotonic as they have the same osmotic pressure.
Consider separate solutions of 0.500MC2H5OH(aq),0.100MMg3(PO4)2(aq),0.250MKBr(aq) and 0.125MNa3PO4(aq) at 25∘C. Which statement is true about these solutions, assuming all salts to be strong electrolytes?
Held on 6 Apr 2014 · Verified 6 Jul 2026.
They all have the same osmotic pressure.
0.100MMg3(PO4)2(aq) has the highest osmotic pressure.
0.125MNa3PO4(aq) has the highest osmotic pressure.
0.500MC2H5OH(aq) has the highest osmotic pressure.
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