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In an a.c. circuit the e.m.f. (e) and the current (i ) at any instant are given respectively by … The average power in the circuit over one cycle of…

NEET UG 2008 — Physics Electromagnetism

2008mcqeasy

In an a.c. circuit the e.m.f. (e) and the current (i ) at any instant are given respectively by e=E0sin⁡ωti=I0sin⁡(ωt−ϕ)\begin{aligned} & e=E_0 \sin \omega t \\ & i=I_0 \sin (\omega t-\phi) \end{aligned}​e=E0​sinωti=I0​sin(ωt−ϕ)​ The average power in the circuit over one cycle of a.c. is

Official previous-year question

Held on 30 Apr 2008 · Verified 9 Jul 2026.

Options

  1. A

    E0I0\mathrm{E}_0 \mathrm{I}_0E0​I0​

  2. B

    E0I02\frac{E_0 I_0}{2}2E0​I0​​

  3. C

    E0I02sin⁡ϕ\frac{E_0 I_0}{2} \sin \phi2E0​I0​​sinϕ

  4. D

    E0l02cos⁡ϕ\frac{E_0 l_0}{2} \cos \phi2E0​l0​​cosϕ

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