Crystal field splitting energy (Δ)∝ charge or oxidation state of central metal atom. Crystal field splitting energy (Δ)∝ Field strength of ligand (and chelation) Crystal field stabilisation energy (CFSE) =[−0.4tgg +0.6 eg] Δ∘ (for octahedral) For, [Co(en)3]3+:Co3+:t2 g6eg0;CFSE=−2.4(Δ0)1[Co(NH3)6]3+:Co3+:t2 g6eg0;CFSE=−2.4(Δ0)2[Co(NH3)6]2+:Co2+:t2g5eg2;CFSE=−0.8(Δ0)3[Co(NH3)4]2+:Co2+:e4t23;CFSE=−1.2Δt(as:(Δt)=94(Δ0)3)∵Δt<(Δ0)3<(Δ0)2<(Δ0)1