
F2=−F4F1=2πdμ0I1IlF2=2π(d+l)μ0I1IlF1>F3Fnet =F1−F3 So, wire atrract loop.
A square loop, carrying a steady current I, is placed in a horizontal plane near a long straight conductor carrying a steady current I1 at a distance d from the conductor as shown in figure. The loop will experience 
Held on 30 Apr 2011 · Verified 9 Jul 2026.
a net repulsive force away from the conductor
a net torque acting upward perpendicular to the horizontal plane
a net torque acting downward normal to the horizontal plane
a net attractive force towards the conductor
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