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JEE Main 2025Physics Modern Physics

hard
mcq
2025
Official previous-year question

Verified 30 May 2026.

Question

The de Broglie wavelength of a particle with mass $m$ moving with velocity $v$ is given by:

Options

  1. A

    $\lambda = \frac{h}{mv}$

  2. B

    $\lambda = \frac{mv}{h}$

  3. C

    $\lambda = h \cdot m \cdot v$

  4. D

    $\lambda = \frac{m}{hv}$

Solution

The de Broglie wavelength is $\lambda = \frac{h}{mv} = \frac{h}{p}$, where $h = 6.626 \times 10^{-34}$ J·s is Planck's constant and $p = mv$ is the momentum. This establishes wave-particle duality.

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