The time period T of a simple pendulum of length L is given by the formula:
T=2πgL
Squaring both sides, we get:
T2=4π2gL
Rearranging the equation to find the relationship between T21 and L:
T21=4π2Lg
Let y=T21 and x=L. The equation becomes:
y=xk where k=4π2g is a constant.
This is the equation of a rectangular hyperbola in the first quadrant.
As L increases, T21 decreases non-linearly, approaching the axes asymptotically.
Comparing this with the given plots, option (2) correctly represents a hyperbolic relationship between T21 and L.



