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JEE Main 2024Physics Waves & Oscillations

hard
mcq
2024
Official previous-year question

Verified 30 May 2026.

Question

The equation of a progressive wave is $y = 5\sin(100\pi t - 0.4\pi x)$ where $y$ and $x$ are in cm and $t$ in seconds. The velocity of the wave is:

Options

  1. A

    $250\,\text{cm/s}$

  2. B

    $500\,\text{cm/s}$

  3. C

    $100\,\text{cm/s}$

  4. D

    $400\,\text{cm/s}$

Solution

From $y = 5\sin(\omega t - kx)$: $\omega = 100\pi$, $k = 0.4\pi$

$$v = \frac{\omega}{k} = \frac{100\pi}{0.4\pi} = 250\,\text{cm/s}$$

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