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NEET UG 2011 — Physical Chemistry

Chemistry Physical Chemistry questions from NEET UG 2011.

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29 Physical Chemistry Questions from 2011

Which one of the following statements is not true?

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Which one of the following statements for the order of a reaction is incorrect?

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The electrode potentials for $\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{Cu}^{2+}(a q)+e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Cu}^{+}(a q) \\ & \text { and } \mathrm{Cu}^{+}(a q)+e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Cu}(s) \\ & \text { are }+0.15 \mathrm{~V} \text { and }+0.50 \mathrm{~V} \text { respectively. The value } \\ & \text { of } E_{\mathrm{Cu}^{2+} / \mathrm{Cu}}^{\circ} \text { will be } \end{aligned}$

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Which of the following is correct option for free expansion of an ideal gas under adiabatic condition?

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If $x$ is amount of adsorbate and $m$ is amount of adsorbent, which of the following relations is not related to adsorption process?

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The value of $\Delta H$ for the raction $X_2(g)+4 Y_2(g)^{39} 2 X Y_4(g)$ is less than zero. Formation of $X Y_4(g)$ will be favoured at

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The freezing point depression constant for water is $-1.86^{\circ} \mathrm{C} \mathrm{m}^{-1}$. If $5.00 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{Na} \mathrm{SO}_4$ is dissolved in $45.0 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$, the freezing point is changed by $-3.82^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. Calculate the van't Hoff factor for $\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$.

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The total number of atomic orbitals in fourth energy level of an atom is

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Which has the maximum number of molecules among the following?

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A 0.1 molal aqueous solution of a weak acid is $30 \%$ ionised. If $K_f$ for water is $1.86^{\circ} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}$, the freezing point of the solution will be

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A gaseous mixture was prepared by taking equal moles of $\mathrm{CO}$ and $\mathrm{N}_2$. If the total pressure of the mixture was found 1 atmosphere, the partial pressure of the nitrogen $\left(\mathrm{N}_2\right)$ in the mixture is

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If the enthalpy change for the transition of liquid water to steam is $30 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$ at $27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, the entropy change for the process would be

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In qualitative analysis, the metals of group I can be separated from other ions by precipitating them as chloride salts. A solution initially contains $\mathrm{Ag}^{+}$and $\mathrm{Pb}^{2+}$ at a concentration of $0.10 \mathrm{M}$. Aqueous $\mathrm{HCl}$ is added to this solution until the $\mathrm{Cl}^{-}$concentration is $0.10 \mathrm{M}$. What will be the concentration of $\mathrm{Ag}^{+}$and $\mathrm{Pb}^{2+}$ be at equilibrium? ( $K_{\mathrm{sp}}$ for $\mathrm{AgCl}=1.8 \times 10^{-10}, K_{\mathrm{sp}}$ for $\mathrm{PbCl}_2=1.7 \times 10^{-5}$ )

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Two gases $A$ and $B$ having the same volume diffuse through a porous partition in 20 and 10 seconds respectively. The molecular mass of $A$ is $49 \mathrm{u}$. Molecular mass of $B$ will be

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The half-life of a substance in a certain enzyme-catalysed reaction is $138 \mathrm{~s}$. The time required for the concentration of the substance to fall from $1.28 \mathrm{mg} \mathrm{L}^{-1}$ to $0.04 \mathrm{mg} \mathrm{L}^{-1}$ is

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According to the Bohr theory, which of the following transitions in the hydrogen atom will give rise to the least energetic photon?

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$200 \mathrm{~mL}$ of an aqueous solution of a protein contains its $1.26 \mathrm{~g}$. The osmotic pressure of this solution at $300 \mathrm{~K}$ is found to be $2.57 \times 10^{-3}$ bar. The molar mass of protein will be

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Standard electrode potential for $\mathrm{Sn}^{4+} / \mathrm{Sn}^{2+}$ couple is $+0.15 \mathrm{~V}$ and that for the $\mathrm{Cr}^{3+} / \mathrm{Cr}$ couple is -0.74 . These two couples in their standard state are connected to make a cell. The cell potential will be

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For the reaction, \(\mathrm{N}_2(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{NO}(\mathrm{g})\), the equilibrium constant is \(\mathrm{K}_1\). The equilibrium constant is \(\mathrm{K}_2\) for \(2 \mathrm{NO}(\mathrm{g})+\mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{NO}_2(\mathrm{~g})\). What is K for the reaction \(\mathrm{NO}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightleftharpoons \frac{1}{2} \mathrm{~N}_2(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{~g}) ?\)

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Mole fraction of the solute in a 1.00 molal aqueous solution is

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A buffer solution is prepared in which the concentration of $\mathrm{NH}_3$ is $0.30 \mathrm{M}$ and the concentration of $\mathrm{NH}_4^{+}$is $0.20 \mathrm{M}$. If the equilibrium constant, $K_b$ for $\mathrm{NH}_3$ equals $1.8 \times 10^{-5}$, what is the $\mathrm{pH}$ of this solution? $(\log 2.7=0.43)$

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The unit of rate constant for a zero order reaction is

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The energies $E_1$ and $E_2$ of two radiations are $25 \mathrm{eV}$ and $50 \mathrm{eV}$ respectively. The relation between their wavelengths i.e., $\lambda_1$ and $\lambda_2$ will be

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A solution contains $\mathrm{Fe}^{2+}, \mathrm{Fe}^{3+}$ and $\mathrm{I}^{-}$ions. This solution was treated with iodine at $35^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. $E^{\circ}$ for $\mathrm{Fe}^{3+} / \mathrm{Fe}^{2+}$ is $+0.77 \mathrm{~V}$ and $\mathrm{E}^{\circ}$ for $\mathrm{I}_2 / 2 \mathrm{I}^{-}=0.536 \mathrm{~V}$. The favourable redox reaction is

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Standard electrode potential of three metals $X, Y$ and $Z$ are $-1.2 \mathrm{~V},+0.5 \mathrm{~V}$ and $-3.0 \mathrm{~V}$ respectively. The reducing power of these metals will be

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The rate of reaction $2 \mathrm{~N}_2 \mathrm{O}_5 \longrightarrow 4 \mathrm{NO}_2+\mathrm{O}_2$ can be written in three ways $\begin{aligned} \frac{-d\left[\mathrm{~N}_2 \mathrm{O}_5\right]}{d t} & =k\left[\mathrm{~N}_2 \mathrm{O}_5\right] \\ \frac{d\left[\mathrm{NO}_2\right]}{d t} & =k^{\prime}\left[\mathrm{N}_2 \mathrm{O}_5\right] \\ \frac{d\left[\mathrm{O}_2\right]}{d t} & =k^{\prime \prime}\left[\mathrm{N}_2 \mathrm{O}_5\right] \end{aligned}$ The relationship between $k$ and $k^{\prime}$ and between $k$ and $k^{\prime \prime}$ are

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The van't Hoff factor, $i$ for a compound which undergoes dissociation in one solvent and association in other solvent is respectively.

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Consider the following processes $\Delta H(\mathrm{~kJ} / \mathrm{mol})$ $\begin{array}{ll}1 / 2 A \rightarrow B & +150 \\ 3 B \rightarrow 2 C+D & -125 \\ E+A \rightarrow 2 D & +350\end{array}$ For $B+D \rightarrow E+2 C, \Delta H$ will be

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By what factor does the average velocity of a gaseous molecule increase when the temperature (in Kelvin) is doubled?

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