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JEE Main 2022Physics Optics

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2022
Official previous-year question

Verified 30 May 2026.

Question

A thin prism of angle $6°$ and refractive index $1.5$ is combined with another prism of angle $4°$ and refractive index $1.75$ to produce dispersion without deviation. This is:

Options

  1. A

    Not possible with given values

  2. B

    Possible if placed in opposition

  3. C

    Possible only with a third prism

  4. D

    Possible only in liquid medium

Solution

For dispersion without deviation: $\delta_1 + \delta_2 = 0$

$$(\mu_1 - 1)A_1 = (\mu_2 - 1)A_2$$

$$(0.5)(6°) = 3° \quad \text{and} \quad (0.75)(4°) = 3°$$

Since deviations are equal, placing prisms in opposition achieves zero net deviation.

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