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JEE Main 2020Physics Optics

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2020
Official previous-year question

Verified 30 May 2026.

Question

In Young's double slit experiment, the fringe width is $\beta$. If the entire arrangement is immersed in a liquid of refractive index $\mu$, the fringe width becomes:

Options

  1. A

    $\frac{\beta}{\mu}$

  2. B

    $\beta\mu$

  3. C

    $\frac{\beta}{\mu^2}$

  4. D

    $\beta\mu^2$

Solution

Fringe width: $\beta = \frac{\lambda D}{d}$

In liquid, $\lambda' = \frac{\lambda}{\mu}$

$$\beta' = \frac{\lambda' D}{d} = \frac{\lambda D}{\mu d} = \frac{\beta}{\mu}$$

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