
In prism, r1+c=A r1=90∘−c…(1)sinc=μ1⇒cosc=μμ2−1 ⇒ Apply Snell's law, on incidence surface 1⋅sin30∘=μsin(r1)⇒1×2121=μ×sin(90∘−c)=μ×μμ2−1 On squaring 41=μ2−1 ⇒μ2=45⇒μ=25
A light ray enters through a right angled prism at point P with the angle of incidence 30∘ as shown in figure. It travels through the prism parallel to its base BC and emerges along the face AC. The refractive index of the prism is: 
Held on 30 Apr 2024 · Verified 9 Jul 2026.
25
43
23
45
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