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Physical Chemistry PYQ — Page 13

NEET UG Chemistry — Physical Chemistry previous year questions with solutions.

All Physical Chemistry Questions (571)

A reaction is $50 \%$ complete in 2 hours and $75 \%$ complete in 4 hours. The order of reaction is:

2013
medium
mcq

Which is the strongest acid in the following?

2013
easy
mcq

The value of Planck's constant is $6.63 \times 10^{-34} \mathrm{Js}$. The speed of light is $3 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{nms}^{-1}$. Which value is closest to the wavelength in nanometer of a quantum of light with frequency of $6 \times 10^{15} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} ?$

2013
medium
mcq

A hydrogen gas electrode is made by dipping platinum wire in a solution of HCl of $\mathrm{pH}=10$ and by passing hydrogen gas around the platinum wire at $1 \mathrm{~atm}$ pressure. The oxidation potential of electrode would be

2013
easy
mcq

A button cell used in watches functions as following $\mathrm{Zn}(s)+\mathrm{Ag}_2 \mathrm{O}(s) & +\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}(l) \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{Ag}(s) + \mathrm{Zn}^{2+}(\alpha q)+2 \mathrm{OH}^{-}(\alpha q)$ If half cell potentials are $\begin{aligned} \mathrm{Zn}^{2+}(a q)+2 e^{-} & \rightarrow \mathrm{Zn}(s) ; E^{\circ}=-0.76 \mathrm{~V} \\ \mathrm{Ag}_2 \mathrm{O}(s)+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}(l) & +2 e^{-} \\ & \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{Ag}(s)+2 \mathrm{OH}^{-}(a q), \\ & E^{\circ}=0.34 \mathrm{~V} \end{aligned}$ The cell potential will be

2013
medium
mcq

Which of these is least likely to act as a Lewis base?

2013
easy
mcq

At $25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ molar conductance of 0.1 molar aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide is $9.54 \mathrm{ohm}^{-1} \mathrm{~cm}^2 \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$ and at infinite dilution its molar conductance is $238 \mathrm{ohm}^{-1} \mathrm{~cm}^2 \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$. The degree of ionisation of ammonium hydroxide at the same concentration and temperature is

2013
hard
mcq

In an experiment it is shown that $10 \mathrm{ml}$ of $0.05 \mathrm{M}$ solution of chloride required 10 $\mathrm{ml}$ of $0.1 \mathrm{M}$ solution of $\mathrm{AgNO}_3$, which of the following will be the formula of the chloride ( $\mathrm{X}$ stands for the symbol of the element other than chlorine)

2013
hard
mcq

The value of $\mathrm{K}_{s p}$ of $\mathrm{CaCO}_3$ and $\mathrm{CaC}_2 \mathrm{O}_4$ are $4.7 \times 10^{-9}$ and $1.3 \times 10^{-9}$ respectively at $25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. If the mixture of these two is washed with water, what is the concentration of $\mathrm{Ca}^{2+}$ ions in water?

2013
hard
mcq

Which condition is not satisfied by an ideal solution?

2013
easy
mcq

How many gram of cobalt metal will be deposited when a solution of cobalt (II) chloride is electrolyzed with a current of 10 amperes for 109 minutes (1 Faraday = $96,500 \mathrm{C}$; Atomic mass of $\mathrm{Co}=59 u$ )

2013
medium
mcq

The dissociation constant of a weak acid is $1 \times 10^{-4}$. In order to prepare a buffer solution with a pH $=5$, the [Salt]/ [Acid] ratio should be:

2013
hard
mcq

Limiting molar conductivity of $\mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{OH~} \left( \text{i.e., } \stackrel{\circ}{\Lambda}_{m\left(\mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{OH}\right)}\right)$ is equal to

2012
medium
mcq

Given the reaction between two gases represented by $A_2$ and $B_2$ to give the compound $A B(g)$. $$ A_2(g)+B_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 A B(g) $$ At equilibrium, the concentration of $A_2=3.0 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{M}$ of $B_2=4.2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{M}$ of $A B=2.8 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{M}$ If the reaction takes place in a sealed vessel at $527^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, then the value of $K_c$ will be

2012
medium
mcq

Standard reduction potentials of the half reactions are given below $$ \begin{array}{ll} \mathrm{F}_2(g)+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{~F}^{-}(a q) ; & E^{\circ}=+2.85 \mathrm{~V} \\ \mathrm{Cl}_2(g)+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{Cl}^{-}(a q) ; & E^{\circ}=+1.36 \mathrm{~V} \\ \mathrm{Br}_2(l)+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{Br}^{-}(a q) ; & E^{\circ}=+1.06 \mathrm{~V} \\ \mathrm{I}_2(s)+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{I}^{-}(a q) ; & E^{\circ}=+0.53 \mathrm{~V} \end{array} $$ The strongest oxidising and reducing agents respectively are

2012
easy
mcq

Four successive members of the first series of the transition metals are listed below. For which one of them the standard potential $\left(E_{M^{2+} / M}^{\circ}\right)$ value has a positive sign?

2012
easy
mcq

Molar conductivities $\left(\Lambda_m^{\circ}\right)$ at infinite dilution of $\mathrm{NaCl}, \mathrm{HCl}$ and $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COONa}$ are 126.4, 425.9 and $91.0 \mathrm{~S} \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{cmol}^{-1}$ respectively. $\Lambda^{\circ}{ }_m$ for $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}$ will be

2012
medium
mcq

A mixture of potassium chlorate, oxalic acid and sulphuric acid is heated. During the reaction which element undergoes maximum change in the oxidation number?

2012
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mcq

$p_A$ and $p_B$ are the vapour pressure of pure liquid components, $A$ and $B$, respectively of an ideal binary solution. If $x_A$ represents the mole fraction of component $A$, the total pressure of the solution will be

2012
medium
mcq

In a zero order reaction for every $10^{\circ}$ rise of temperature, the rate is doubled. If the temperature is increased from $10^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ to $100^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, the rate of the reaction will become

2012
medium
mcq

In which of the following compounds, nitrogen exhibits highest oxidation state?

2012
easy
mcq

In a reaction, $A+B \rightarrow$ Product, rate is doubled when the concentration of $B$ is doubled, and rate increases by a factor of 8 when the concentrations of both the reactants $(A$ and $B$ ) are doubled. Rate law for the reaction can be written as

2012
easy
mcq

Standard enthalpy of vaporisation $\Delta_{\mathrm{vap}} H^{\mathrm{s}}$ for water at $100^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is $40.66 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$. The internal energy of vaporisation of water at $100^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ (in $\left.\mathrm{kJ} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\right)$ is (Assume water vapour to behave like an ideal gas).

2012
hard
mcq

In which of the following reactions, standard reaction entropy changes $\left(\Delta S^{\circ}\right)$ is positive and standard Gibb's energy change $\left(\Delta G^{\circ}\right)$ decreases sharply with increasing temperature?

2012
hard
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