An isotonic solution refers to two solutions having the same osmotic pressure across a semipermeable membrane. This state allows for the free movement of water across the membrane without changing the concentration of solutes on either side.
Isotonic solutions have same
Held on 30 Apr 2020 · Verified 9 Jul 2026.
vapour pressure
freezing temperature
osmotic pressure
boiling temperature
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For the reaction 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇌ 2SO₃(g), ΔH = -198 kJ. Which condition favours forward reaction?
The unit of rate constant for a first-order reaction is:
For the reaction $\mathrm{A}(\mathrm{g}) \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{~B}(\mathrm{~g})$, the backward reaction rate constant is higher than the forward reaction rate constant by a factor of 2500 , at 1000 K . [Given : $\mathrm{R}=0.0831 \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{~atm} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}$ ] $\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{p}}$ for the reaction at 1000 K is
$\mathrm{C}(\mathrm{~s})+2 \mathrm{H}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightarrow \mathrm{CH}_4(\mathrm{~g}) ; \Delta \mathrm{H}=-74.8 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$ Which of the following diagrams gives an accurate representation of the above reaction? $[\mathrm{R} \rightarrow$ reactants; $\mathrm{P} \rightarrow$ products $]$
$\begin{aligned} &\text { Consider the following compounds: }\\ &\mathrm{\underline{K}O}_2, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{\underline{O}}_2 \text { and } \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{\underline{S}O}_4 \text {. } \end{aligned}$ The oxidation states of the underlined elements in them are, respectively,
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