From first law of thermodynamics, ΔU=q+W In adiabatic expansion, q=0 ∴ΔU=W During expansion of a gas w is negative i.e w<0 or ΔU<0. We know that, ΔU=nCVΔT ∴∴nCVΔT<0TC−TA<0 or or ΔT<0TC<TA Thus, option (4) is incorrect while the remaining options are correct.
Reversible expansion of an ideal gas under isothermal and adiabatic conditions are as shown in the figure. NEET 2019 Chemistry, Thermodynamics (C) —…
NEET UG 2019 — Chemistry Physical Chemistry
Reversible expansion of an ideal gas under isothermal and adiabatic conditions are as shown in the figure. 
AB→ Isothermal expansion AC→ Adiabatic expansion Which of the following option is not correct?
Held on 30 Apr 2019 · Verified 9 Jul 2026.
Options
- A
ΔSisothermal >ΔSadiabatic
- B
TA=TB
- C
Wisothermal >Wadiabatic
- D
Tc>TA
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