According to the question x=arsinωt→ax=sinωt Now velocity V=dtdx=aωcosωt ⇒aωV=cosωt From eq. (i) and (ii) a2x2+a2ω2v2=sin2ωt+cos2ωta2x2+a2ω2v2=1 ⇒ This is the equation of ellipse. So the graph between moment and displacement of particle is ellipse.