Given,
R1=ab≥0,a,b∈R
For reflexive a×a≥0 which is true,
For symmetric
If ab≥0⇒ba≥0 which is true,
If a=2,b=0 and c=−2
Then a⋅b≥0 and b⋅c≥0 but a⋅c≥0 is not true
⇒ not transitive relation
⇒R1 is not equivalence
For R2 if a≥b it does not implies b≥a
⇒R2 is not equivalence relation
So, neither R1 nor R2 is an equivalence relation