The correct option is 2 and 3 only
Explanation
The Mahanavami Dibba is a monumental stone platform located within the "Royal Centre" of the Vijayanagara capital, Hampi. It stands as a testament to the architectural and ceremonial grandeur of the Vijayanagara Empire.
Statement-wise Analysis:
- Statement 1 is Incorrect: The Mahanavami Dibba is a massive platform rising from a base of about 11,000 sq. ft to a height of 40 ft. Contrary to the statement, it is located on one of the highest points in the city, allowing it to dominate the landscape, rather than being in the lowest part.
- Statement 2 is Correct: The sides of the platform are adorned with elaborate relief carvings. These carvings depict various scenes, including hunting expeditions, military processions, and other aspects of courtly life.
- Statement 3 is Correct: Scholars and historians attribute the structure to the celebration of the Mahanavami festival (Navaratri or Dussehra). It served as the venue where the King performed rituals, inspected the army, and received tributes to display his power and suzerainty.
Key Takeaway:
The Mahanavami Dibba is a high ceremonial platform in Hampi, distinguished by its relief carvings and its function as the central stage for the King's display of power during the annual Mahanavami festival.