The correct option is H.C. Mookherjee - Governor of West Bengal
Explanation
The key personalities associated with the Constituent Assembly of India and the administrative or political offices they held after independence.Analysis of Options:
- Option (a) is Correct: H.C. Mookherjee was a distinguished educationist and the Vice-President of the Constituent Assembly of India. After the Constitution came into effect, he served as the Governor of West Bengal from 1951 until his death in 1956.
- Option (b) is Incorrect: Jaipal Singh Munda was a prominent tribal leader, captain of the Indian hockey team (1928 Olympics), and a member of the Constituent Assembly. He founded the Adivasi Mahasabha (later Jharkhand Party) and campaigned for a separate state, but he never served as the Chief Minister of Jharkhand (which was formed in 2000).
- Option (c) is Incorrect: G. Durgabai Deshmukh was a freedom fighter, lawyer, and member of the Constituent Assembly. She made significant contributions to social welfare and served as the Chairperson of the Central Social Welfare Board and a member of the Planning Commission. She never held the office of Prime Minister.
- Option (d) is Incorrect: Somnath Lahiri was a leader of the Communist Party of India and the only communist member in the Constituent Assembly. He did not serve as the President of India.
Key Takeaway: H.C. Mookherjee, the Vice-President of the Constituent Assembly, later served as the Governor of West Bengal.