Consider the following statements regarding the "Right to Privacy" in the context of the South African Constitution: 1. It ensures citizens' homes cannot be searched. 2. It allows the government to tap phones without any restrictions. 3. It ensures communications cannot be opened. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Correct Option The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only. Explanation The Constitution of South Africa, inaugurated in December 1996, contains an extensive Bill of Rights. It serves as a significant comparative reference for understanding fundamental rights globally. Specifically, Section 14 of the South African Constitution guarantees the Right to Privacy. Statement-wise Analysis - Statement 1 is Correct: The Right to Privacy in the South African Constitution explicitly includes the right of citizens not to have their person or home searched. This ensures protection against arbitrary state intrusion into private spaces. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: The Constitution does not allow the government to tap phones without restrictions. On the contrary, the Right to Privacy specifically includes the right not to have the privacy of their communications infringed. This implies a prohibition on unauthorized phone tapping. - Statement 3 is Correct: As part of the protection of communications, the Constitution ensures that citizens' communications cannot be opened or infringed upon, safeguarding the secrecy of correspondence. Key Takeaway: The South African Bill of Rights (Section 14) explicitly defines the Right to Privacy to include protections against searches of person, home, or property, seizure of possessions, and infringement of communication privacy.

NCERT Class 9 Political Science — Chapter 4: Democratic rights

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Consider the following statements regarding the "Right to Privacy" in the context of the South African Constitution:

It ensures citizens' homes cannot be searched.
It allows the government to tap phones without any restrictions.
It ensures communications cannot be opened.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

Correct Option

The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only.

Explanation

The Constitution of South Africa, inaugurated in December 1996, contains an extensive Bill of Rights. It serves as a significant comparative reference for understanding fundamental rights globally. Specifically, Section 14 of the South African Constitution guarantees the Right to Privacy.

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: The Right to Privacy in the South African Constitution explicitly includes the right of citizens not to have their person or home searched. This ensures protection against arbitrary state intrusion into private spaces.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: The Constitution does not allow the government to tap phones without restrictions. On the contrary, the Right to Privacy specifically includes the right not to have the privacy of their communications infringed. This implies a prohibition on unauthorized phone tapping.
Statement 3 is Correct: As part of the protection of communications, the Constitution ensures that citizens' communications cannot be opened or infringed upon, safeguarding the secrecy of correspondence.

Key Takeaway: The South African Bill of Rights (Section 14) explicitly defines the Right to Privacy to include protections against searches of person, home, or property, seizure of possessions, and infringement of communication privacy.

Your note

More from Chapter 4: Democratic rights

The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights recognizes which of the following? 1. It recognizes the right to work. 2. It explicitly excludes the right to social security and insurance. 3. It recognizes the right to an adequate standard of living. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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Consider the following statements regarding the "Right to Education" in India: 1. It is a Fundamental Right. 2. It guarantees free and compulsory education to all children up to the age of 18. 3. It places the responsibility solely on parents, not the government. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements about the "National Human Rights Commission" (NHRC): 1. It is appointed by the President. 2. It consists exclusively of serving police officers. 3. It cannot present findings to the government or intervene in court. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Under the Right to Constitutional Remedies, a citizen whose Fundamental Rights have been violated has the right to:

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Which one of the following pairs of Fundamental Rights and their provisions is NOT correctly matched?

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Correct Option

The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only.

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: The Right to Privacy in the South African Constitution explicitly includes the right of citizens not to have their person or home searched. This ensures protection against arbitrary state intrusion into private spaces.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: The Constitution does not allow the government to tap phones without restrictions. On the contrary, the Right to Privacy specifically includes the right not to have the privacy of their communications infringed. This implies a prohibition on unauthorized phone tapping.
Statement 3 is Correct: As part of the protection of communications, the Constitution ensures that citizens' communications cannot be opened or infringed upon, safeguarding the secrecy of correspondence.