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NEET UG 2023 — Organic Chemistry

Chemistry Organic Chemistry questions from NEET UG 2023.

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30 Organic Chemistry Questions from 2023

Which is not a protein?

easy
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Weight (g) of two moles of the organic compound, which is obtained by heating sodium ethanoate with sodium hydroxide in presence of calcium oxide is :

hard
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Reagents which can be used to convert alcohols to carboxylic acids, are (A) $\mathrm{CrO}_3-\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$ (B) $\mathrm{K}_2 \mathrm{Cr}_2 \mathrm{O}_7+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$ (C) $\mathrm{KMnO}_4+\mathrm{KOH} / \mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{O}^{+}$ (D) $\mathrm{Cu}, 573 \mathrm{~K}$ (E) $\mathrm{CrO}_3,\left(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CO}\right)_2 \mathrm{O}$ Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

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Cheilosis occurs due to deficiency of

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The correct order for the rate of $\alpha, \beta$-dehydrohalogenation for the following compounds is ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Hydrocarbons — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Hydrocarbons/66bcc084ae81d148616b29ef/question_1__q_66bcc084ae81d148616b29ef__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__dCf_tnuuxlOCcM3YwfCo9qdQWg-4wcjlbUNkbS60uAw.original.fullsiz__de07808430_final_ppt_sync.png)

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Consider the given reaction: $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COCH}_3 \stackrel{\text { dil Ba}(\mathrm{OH})_2}{\longrightarrow}$ "X" The functional groups present in compound " $\mathrm{X}$ " are

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In Lassaigne's extract of organic compound both nitrogen and sulphur are present, which gives blood-red colour with ${\mathrm{Fe}}^{3+}$ due to the formation of

medium
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Which of the following reactions will NOT give primary amine as the product?

medium
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(i) ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry — question figure 1](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/General_Organic_Chemistry/66bcc06bae81d148616b2927/question_1__q_66bcc06bae81d148616b2927__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__9971bd9d-8dd4-4115-abd8-2e9f9046990e__91b989d1ec_final_ppt_sync.png) (ii) ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry — question figure 2](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/General_Organic_Chemistry/66bcc06bae81d148616b2927/question_2__q_66bcc06bae81d148616b2927__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__8cffae19-3534-4608-86d6-78355017036a__609deeb0e7_final_ppt_sync.png) (iii) ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry — question figure 3](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/General_Organic_Chemistry/66bcc06bae81d148616b2927/question_3__q_66bcc06bae81d148616b2927__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__e4b54f92-f309-493c-91ad-f415a86d7261__3410129ffe_final_ppt_sync.png) (iv) ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry — question figure 4](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/General_Organic_Chemistry/66bcc06bae81d148616b2927/question_4__q_66bcc06bae81d148616b2927__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__d3b937e1-8a4f-498f-ae48-0c13a4aff53d__a99e1b86d5_final_ppt_sync.png) (v) ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry — question figure 5](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/General_Organic_Chemistry/66bcc06bae81d148616b2927/question_5__q_66bcc06bae81d148616b2927__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__60cb074f-1b9f-42dd-80b8-e62c962d0f87__0b30c33fbe_final_ppt_sync.png) (vi) ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry — question figure 6](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/General_Organic_Chemistry/66bcc06bae81d148616b2927/question_6__q_66bcc06bae81d148616b2927__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__62cfda68-2ab2-4dfd-bc0f-aa5c69a96038__b1df587c02_final_ppt_sync.png) (vii) ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry — question figure 7](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/General_Organic_Chemistry/66bcc06bae81d148616b2927/question_7__q_66bcc06bae81d148616b2927__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__1cee688b-9cb8-4cf9-bd1d-9b6c997eaa1b__22f6f052b9_final_ppt_sync.png) The number of compounds/species which obey Huckel's rule is _____

medium
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Identify the product in the following reaction. ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Haloalkanes_and_Haloarenes/66bcc086ae81d148616b2a02/question_1__q_66bcc086ae81d148616b2a02__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__h8AqtwoA5IWkSMOzNLUsRWW-93wqBIb0ec3gxnWCank.original.fullsiz__eab9f61982_final_ppt_sync.png)

hard
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Match List-I with List-II. \(\begin{array}{|c|l|c|l|} \hline & \text { List-I } & & \text { List-II } \\ \hline & \text { (Mixtures/Sample) } & & \text { (Technique used for purification) } \\ \hline(A) & \text { Glycerol from spent lye } & \text { (I) } & \text { Steam distillation } \\ \hline(B) & \text { Chloroform + Aniline } & \text { (II) } & \text { Fractional distillation } \\ \hline \text { (C) } & \text { Fractions of crude oil } & \text { (III) } & \text { Distillation under reduced pressure } \\ \hline \text { (D) } & \text { Aniline + Water } & \text { (IV) } & \text { Distillation } \\ \hline \end{array}\) Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

hard
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The given compound ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/General_Organic_Chemistry/66bcc06aae81d148616b2924/question_1__q_66bcc06aae81d148616b2924__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__08a635d0-23b3-4996-a2ee-678858970e94__42d7452a96_final_ppt_sync.png) is an example of

easy
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The following conversion is known as ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Carboxylic Acid Derivatives — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Carboxylic_Acid_Derivatives/66bcc087ae81d148616b2a08/question_1__q_66bcc087ae81d148616b2a08__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__cQuChF1fPjQRDBtnpIShp8Th8mYy30Nc5oy4XUHE4Yw.original.fullsiz__adf84c761c_final_ppt_sync.png)

easy
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Complete the following reaction : ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Aldehydes and Ketones — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Aldehydes_and_Ketones/66bcc06eae81d148616b293e/question_1__q_66bcc06eae81d148616b293e__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__4d6cec00-ea70-4cf7-96cd-259fe226bd70__9457853341_final_ppt_sync.png)

hard
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Given below are two statements: Statement I: In an organic compound, when inductive and electromeric effects operate in opposite directions, the inductive effect predominates. Statement II: Hyperconjugation is observed in o-xylene. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

easy
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Given below are two statements : Statement I: A unit formed by the attachment of a base to ${1}^{'}$ position of sugar is known as nucleoside Statement II: When nucleoside is linked to phosphorous acid at ${5}^{'}$-position of sugar moiety, we get nucleotide. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

medium
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Identify the product in the following reaction ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Haloalkanes_and_Haloarenes/66bcc06dae81d148616b293a/question_1__q_66bcc06dae81d148616b293a__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__0174e3ab-d4c5-4614-8e65-4f9c6dfcb085__dac00afee9_final_ppt_sync.png)

medium
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![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Alcohols_Phenols_and_Ethers/66bcc06dae81d148616b293c/question_1__q_66bcc06dae81d148616b293c__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__e7bda8ee-7884-4f58-99c7-20c2bf6ec9fd__c124c5f98d_final_ppt_sync.png) Identify A and B

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Which is not an electrophile?

easy
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Choose the correct sequence of reagents in the conversion of 4-nitrotoluene to 2 -bromotoluene.

medium
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Which amongst the following will be most readily dehydrated under acidic conditions?

easy
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Identify ' $X$ ' in the following reaction. ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Haloalkanes_and_Haloarenes/66bcc086ae81d148616b2a01/question_1__q_66bcc086ae81d148616b2a01__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__l_gVBzU2_SIaXEzmliWh7Ir6qm0ZsoxqYSthu9uwusg.original.fullsiz__b8a5895203_final_ppt_sync.png)

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Identify the final product [D] obtained in the following sequence of reactions. ${\mathrm{CH}}_{3}\mathrm{CHO}\rightarrow _{{H}_{3}{O}^{+}}^{i){\mathrm{LiAlH}}_{4}}[A]\rightarrow _{\Delta }^{{H}_{2}{\mathrm{SO}}_{4}}[B]\overset{\mathrm{HBr}}{\rightarrow }[C]\rightarrow _{\mathrm{Na}/\mathrm{Dry}\mathrm{ether}}^{{C}_{6}{H}_{5}\mathrm{Br}}[D]$

hard
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![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Hydrocarbons — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Hydrocarbons/66bcc06bae81d148616b2928/question_1__q_66bcc06bae81d148616b2928__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__659d1e17-f330-435b-860d-b0b10a3d2f9d__2711adb08d_final_ppt_sync.png)

medium
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![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Aldehydes and Ketones — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Aldehydes_and_Ketones/66bcc06eae81d148616b293f/question_1__q_66bcc06eae81d148616b293f__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__f893f934-9644-4432-becc-af9d5cee3012_2__fa95e16467_final_ppt_sync.png)

hard
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Which amongst the following reaction of alkyl halides produces isonitrile as a major products? (A) $\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{X}+\mathrm{HCN} \rightarrow$ (B) $\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{X}+\mathrm{AgCN} \rightarrow$ (C) $\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{X}+\mathrm{KCN} \rightarrow$ (D) $\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{X}+\mathrm{NaCN} \underset{\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}}{\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{OH}}$ Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

medium
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$\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{COOH} \frac{\text { (i) "X" }}{\text { (ii) } \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} / \mathrm{HCl}} \mathrm{R}-\mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{OH}$ $\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}_2 \frac{\text { (i) " X" }}{\text { (ii) } \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}, \mathrm{NaOH}, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2} \mathrm{R}-\mathrm{CH}_2-\mathrm{CH}_2-\mathrm{OH}$ Identify ' $X$ ' in above reactions.

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Which amongst the following compounds/species is least basic?

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The major product formed in the following conversion is ![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Aldehydes and Ketones — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Aldehydes_and_Ketones/66bcc087ae81d148616b2a07/question_1__q_66bcc087ae81d148616b2a07__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__1fppF6tn2eYbb3VWWHGsUt5kGznrJjP-vF640oIIJ50.original.fullsiz__cd41051227_final_ppt_sync.png)

hard
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![NEET 2023 Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/616059730283de43c87e3e22/Chemistry/images/Alcohols_Phenols_and_Ethers/66bcc06dae81d148616b293b/question_1__q_66bcc06dae81d148616b293b__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__be1492a7-ce86-46e5-bb9c-469f24e09caa__d91cdb5cb1_final_ppt_sync.png)

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