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Electromagnetism PYQ — Page 20

JEE Main Physics — Electromagnetism previous year questions with solutions.

All Electromagnetism Questions (1703)

An infinite plane sheet of charge having uniform surface charge density $+\sigma_s \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^2$ is placed on $x-y$ plane. Another infinitely long line charge having uniform linear charge density $+\lambda_e \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}$ is placed at $z=4 \mathrm{~m}$ plane and parallel to $y$-axis. If the magnitude values $\left|\sigma_{\mathrm{s}}\right|=2\left|\lambda_{\mathrm{e}}\right|$ then at point $(0,0,2)$, the ratio of magnitudes of electric field values due to sheet charge to that of line charge is $\pi \sqrt{n}: 1$. The value of $n$ is_______.

2024
hard
integer

The ratio of average electric energy density and total average energy density of electromagnetic wave is:

2023
easy
mcq

The source of time varying magnetic field may be (A) a permanent magnet (B) an electric field changing linearly with time (C) direct current (D) a decelerating charge particle (E) an antenna fed with a digital signal Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

2023
hard
mcq

When a resistance of $5\Omega$ is shunted with a moving coil galvanometer, it shows a full scale deflection for a current of $250\mathrm{mA},$ however when $1050\Omega$ resistance is connected with it in series, it gives full scale deflection for $25$ volt. The resistance of galvanometer is$_________\Omega .$

2023
medium
integer

The current flowing through a conductor connected across a source is $2A$ and $1.2A$ at ${0}^{o}C$ and ${100}^{o}C$ respectively. The current flowing through the conductor at ${50}^{o}C$ will be _____ $\times {10}^{2}\mathrm{mA}$.

2023
hard
integer

Let $\sigma$ be the uniform surface charge density of two infinite thin plane sheets shown in figure. Then the electric fields in three different region ${E}_{I},{E}_{II}$ and ${E}_{III}$ ![JEE Main 2023 Physics, Electrostatics — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Physics/images/Electrostatics/648b5a6e417cc3fb48d67f00/question_1__q_648b5a6e417cc3fb48d67f00__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__fc57115a-8030-4d98-b9cc-de45d23b0700-3e106b72-59f7-489f-b02c__e65e01236d_final_ppt_sync.png)

2023
medium
mcq

For the given circuit, in the steady state, $|{V}_{B}-{V}_{D}|=$ _____ $V$. ![JEE Main 2023 Physics, Current Electricity — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Physics/images/Current_Electricity/648b5a70417cc3fb48d682ea/question_1__q_648b5a70417cc3fb48d682ea__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__7017686d-bdad-4b51-820c-fc11c8435595-bedf4c97-1956-478c-94d4__66df02711b_final_ppt_sync.png)

2023
medium
integer

A long solenoid is formed by winding $70$ turns ${\mathrm{cm}}^{-1}$ . If $2.0A$ current flows, then the magnetic field produced inside the solenoid is ______________. $({\mu }_{0}=4\pi \times {10}^{–7}Tm{A}^{–1})$

2023
easy
mcq

An electron in a hydrogen atom revolves around its nucleus with a speed of $6.76\times {10}^{6}m{s}^{–1}$ in an orbit of radius $0.52Å$. The magnetic field produced at the nucleus of the hydrogen atom is _______ $T$.

2023
hard
integer

As shown in the figure, a point charge $Q$ is placed at the centre of conducting spherical shell of inner radius $a$ and outer radius $b$. The electric field due to charge $Q$ in three different regions $I,II\text{and}III$ is given by : $(I:r<a,II:a<r<b,III:r>b)$ ![JEE Main 2023 Physics, Electrostatics — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Physics/images/Electrostatics/648b5a6f417cc3fb48d68228/question_1__q_648b5a6f417cc3fb48d68228__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__66c2bd65-5b88-44e1-b4e7-cd5bb2d10b94-9895420__30793f77f9_final_ppt_sync.png)

2023
easy
mcq

Experimentally it is found that $12.8\mathrm{eV}$ energy is required to separate a hydrogen atom into a proton and an electron. So the orbital radius of the electron in a hydrogen atom is $\frac{9}{x}\times {10}^{-10}m$. The value of the $x$ is: _____. ($1\mathrm{eV}=1.6\times {10}^{-19}J,\frac{1}{4\pi {\epsilon }_{0}}=9\times {10}^{9}\frac{{\mathrm{Nm}}^{2}}{{C}^{2}}$ and electronic charge $=1.6\times {10}^{-19}C$)

2023
easy
integer

In the given circuit, the current $I$ through the battery will be ![JEE Main 2023 Physics, Current Electricity — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Physics/images/Current_Electricity/648b5a71417cc3fb48d68718/question_1__q_648b5a71417cc3fb48d68718__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__8ecf003a-d9f6-46c3-941d-01e4a46a27bf__ce60a41f65_final_ppt_sync.png)

2023
medium
mcq

A rod with circular cross-section area $2{\mathrm{cm}}^{2}$ and length $40\mathrm{cm}$ is wound uniformly with $400$ turns of an insulated wire. If a current of $0.4A$ flows in the wire windings, the total magnetic flux produced inside windings is $4\pi \times {10}^{-6}\mathrm{Wb}$. The relative permeability of the rod is (Given : Permeability of vacuum ${\mu }_{0}=4\pi \times {10}^{-7}N{A}^{-2}$)

2023
medium
mcq

A bar magnet is released from rest along the axis of a very long vertical copper tube. After some time the magnet will

2023
medium
mcq

A dipole comprises of two charged particles of identical magnitude $q$ and opposite in nature. The mass $m$ of the positive charged particle is half of the mass of the negative charged particle. The two charges are separated by a distance $l$ . If the dipole is placed in a uniform electric field $\vec{E}$; in such a way that dipole axis makes a very small angle with the electric field, $\vec{E}$. The angular frequency of the oscillations of the dipole when released is given by:

2023
hard
mcq

A point charge ${q}_{1}=4{q}_{0}$ is placed at origin. Another point charge ${q}_{2}=-{q}_{0}$ is placed at $x=12\mathrm{cm}$. Charge of proton is ${q}_{0}$. The proton is placed on $x$-axis so that the electrostatic force on the proton in zero. In this situation, the position of the proton from the origin is ______ $\mathrm{cm}$.

2023
easy
integer

A point charge of $10\mu C$ is placed at the origin. At what location on the $X$-axis should a point charge of $40\mu C$ be placed so that the net electric field is zero at $x=2\mathrm{cm}$ on the $X$-axis ?

2023
easy
mcq

Two identical heater filaments are connected first in parallel and then in series. At the same applied voltage, the ratio of heat produced in same time for parallel to series will be:

2023
medium
mcq

Two identical circular wires of radius $20\mathrm{cm}$ and carrying current $\sqrt{2}A$ are placed in perpendicular planes as shown in figure. The net magnetic field at the centre of the circular wires is$________\times {10}^{-8}T.$ ![JEE Main 2023 Physics, Magnetic Effects of Current — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Physics/images/Magnetic_Effects_of_Current/648b5a70417cc3fb48d6833e/question_1__q_648b5a70417cc3fb48d6833e__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__a9603314-0a80-48f2-bc8a-b3e5a3d39b97-image__9a44250b2c_final_ppt_sync.png) (Take $\pi =3.14$)

2023
hard
integer

A stream of a positively charged particles having $\frac{q}{m}=2\times {10}^{11}C{\mathrm{kg}}^{-1}$ and velocity ${\vec{v}}_{0}=3\times {10}^{7}\hat{i}m{s}^{-1}$ is deflected by an electric field $1.8\hat{j}\mathrm{kV}{m}^{-1}$. The electric field exists in a region of $10\mathrm{cm}$ along $x$ direction. Due to the electric field, the deflection of the charge particles in the $y$ direction is _____ $\mathrm{mm}$.

2023
easy
integer

Match the List-I with List-II: <table class="pyq-table"><tbody><tr><td></td><td>List I</td><td></td><td>List II</td></tr><tr><td>A</td><td>Microwaves</td><td>I</td><td>Radioactive decay of the nucleus</td></tr><tr><td>B</td><td>Gamma rays</td><td>II</td><td>Rapid acceleration and deceleration of electron in aerials</td></tr><tr><td>C</td><td>Radio waves</td><td>III</td><td>Inner shell electrons</td></tr><tr><td>D</td><td>X-rays</td><td>IV</td><td>Klystron valve</td></tr></tbody></table>Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

2023
medium
mcq

The electric field due to a short electric dipole at a large distance $(r)$ from center of dipole on the equatorial plane varies with distance as :

2023
easy
mcq

In the circuit diagram shown in figure given below, the current flowing through resistance $3\Omega$ is $\frac{x}{3}A$. The value of $x$ is ________. ![JEE Main 2023 Physics, Current Electricity — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Physics/images/Current_Electricity/648b5a70417cc3fb48d6855f/question_1__q_648b5a70417cc3fb48d6855f__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__36b746a5-d3e6-4802-8a59-c2928a66370c__3258f5511d_final_ppt_sync.png)

2023
medium
integer

A $1m$ long metal rod $XY$ completes the circuit as shown in figure. The plane of the circuit is perpendicular to the magnetic field of flux density $0.15T$. If the resistance of the circuit is $5Ω$, the force needed to move the rod in direction, as indicated, with a constant speed of $4m{s}^{-1}$ will be _______${10}^{–3}N$. ![JEE Main 2023 Physics, Electromagnetic Induction — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Physics/images/Electromagnetic_Induction/648b5a70417cc3fb48d684aa/question_1__q_648b5a70417cc3fb48d684aa__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__d1f383d4-9dbb-40b0-b719-5a9d3262d9ac__bb4b54a5de_final_ppt_sync.png)

2023
easy
integer