Joint Parliamentary Committees (JPCs) can be set up for which of the following purposes? 1. Discussing a particular bill. 2. Investigating financial irregularities. 3. Selecting the Prime Minister in case of a hung parliament.

The correct option is 1 and 2 only. Explanation Joint Parliamentary Committees (JPCs) are ad-hoc bodies constituted by the Parliament for a specific duration and purpose. They are formed through a motion adopted by one House and concurred by the other, or by communication between the presiding officers of both Houses. - Statement 1 is Correct: A JPC can be set up to examine and discuss a specific bill. When a bill is significant or controversial, it may be referred to a Joint Committee comprising members from both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha for detailed scrutiny before it is passed. For instance, the Personal Data Protection Bill, 2019 was referred to a JPC. - Statement 2 is Correct: JPCs are often constituted to investigate specific issues of public importance, particularly financial irregularities or corruption scandals. Their mandate is to examine the evidence, interview witnesses, and submit a report to the Parliament. Notable examples include JPCs on the Bofors contract, the Stock Market Scam (1992), and the 2G Spectrum allocation. - Statement 3 is Incorrect: The selection of the Prime Minister is a constitutional process involving the President of India. In the event of a hung parliament, the President invites the leader of the single largest party or pre-poll alliance to form the government. Parliamentary committees have no role in the appointment of the Executive. Key Takeaway: Joint Parliamentary Committees are temporary bodies created for two primary purposes: detailed legislative scrutiny of specific bills and investigation of significant financial or administrative irregularities.

NCERT Class 11 Political Science — Chapter 6: Legislature

mcqmedium

Joint Parliamentary Committees (JPCs) can be set up for which of the following purposes?

Discussing a particular bill.
Investigating financial irregularities.
Selecting the Prime Minister in case of a hung parliament.

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B1, 2 and 3
C2 and 3 only
D1 only

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is 1 and 2 only.

Explanation

Joint Parliamentary Committees (JPCs) are ad-hoc bodies constituted by the Parliament for a specific duration and purpose. They are formed through a motion adopted by one House and concurred by the other, or by communication between the presiding officers of both Houses.

Statement 1 is Correct: A JPC can be set up to examine and discuss a specific bill. When a bill is significant or controversial, it may be referred to a Joint Committee comprising members from both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha for detailed scrutiny before it is passed. For instance, the Personal Data Protection Bill, 2019 was referred to a JPC.
Statement 2 is Correct: JPCs are often constituted to investigate specific issues of public importance, particularly financial irregularities or corruption scandals. Their mandate is to examine the evidence, interview witnesses, and submit a report to the Parliament. Notable examples include JPCs on the Bofors contract, the Stock Market Scam (1992), and the 2G Spectrum allocation.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: The selection of the Prime Minister is a constitutional process involving the President of India. In the event of a hung parliament, the President invites the leader of the single largest party or pre-poll alliance to form the government. Parliamentary committees have no role in the appointment of the Executive.

Key Takeaway: Joint Parliamentary Committees are temporary bodies created for two primary purposes: detailed legislative scrutiny of specific bills and investigation of significant financial or administrative irregularities.

Your note

More from Chapter 6: Legislature

The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is primarily responsible for:

medium

What is the consequence if the Rajya Sabha does not return a Money Bill within 14 days?

medium

The 91st Constitutional Amendment is primarily associated with:

medium

Regarding the nominated members of the Rajya Sabha, consider the following: 1. There are twelve nominated members. 2. They are nominated by the Prime Minister. 3. They are chosen from fields such as literature, science, art, and social service. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

easy

Consider the following statements regarding the law-making process: 1. A bill proposed by a minister is called a Private Member’s Bill. 2. A bill is a draft of a proposed law. 3. A bill proposed by a non-minister is called a Government Bill. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

easy

Keep practising Chapter 6: Legislature

Work through every question from this NCERT chapter.

Browse all NCERT Class 11 Political Science chapters

The correct option is 1 and 2 only.

Explanation

Statement 1 is Correct: A JPC can be set up to examine and discuss a specific bill. When a bill is significant or controversial, it may be referred to a Joint Committee comprising members from both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha for detailed scrutiny before it is passed. For instance, the Personal Data Protection Bill, 2019 was referred to a JPC.
Statement 2 is Correct: JPCs are often constituted to investigate specific issues of public importance, particularly financial irregularities or corruption scandals. Their mandate is to examine the evidence, interview witnesses, and submit a report to the Parliament. Notable examples include JPCs on the Bofors contract, the Stock Market Scam (1992), and the 2G Spectrum allocation.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: The selection of the Prime Minister is a constitutional process involving the President of India. In the event of a hung parliament, the President invites the leader of the single largest party or pre-poll alliance to form the government. Parliamentary committees have no role in the appointment of the Executive.