Consider the following statements regarding the advantages of a bicameral legislature: 1. It allows for every decision to be reconsidered, ensuring a double check on every matter. 2. It prevents the executive from introducing bills directly in the Lower House. 3. It ensures that views of those not in active politics can be utilized in the Upper House. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is 1 and 3 only. Explanation Bicameralism refers to a legislative system with two chambers: a Lower House (representing the people directly) and an Upper House (representing states or acting as a revising chamber). The primary objective of the Upper House is to act as a check on the Lower House and provide broader representation. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Correct. One of the fundamental advantages of a bicameral legislature is that it allows for a "second look" at legislation. The Upper House reviews bills passed by the Lower House, ensuring that decisions are not taken in haste or under immediate emotional impulses. This acts as a safeguard against hasty or ill-conceived legislation. - Statement 2 is Incorrect. A bicameral system does not prevent the Executive from introducing bills in the Lower House. In the Indian parliamentary system, Ministers (members of the Executive) can introduce ordinary bills in either the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha. Furthermore, Money Bills can only be introduced in the Lower House. Therefore, the existence of a second chamber does not restrict the initiation of legislation in the first chamber. - Statement 3 is Correct. The Upper House facilitates the representation of individuals who may possess special knowledge or practical experience in fields such as literature, science, art, and social service, but who may not wish to engage in the rough and tumble of direct elections (active politics). For instance, the President of India nominates 12 such members to the Rajya Sabha. Key Takeaway: The Upper House serves two primary functions: acting as a revising chamber to prevent hasty legislation and providing a platform for diverse representation, including experts and federal units (states).

Consider the following statements regarding the advantages of a… - NCERT Class 11 Political Science MCQ

NCERT Class 11 Political Science — Chapter 6: Legislature

mcqmedium

Consider the following statements regarding the advantages of a bicameral legislature:

It allows for every decision to be reconsidered, ensuring a double check on every matter.
It prevents the executive from introducing bills directly in the Lower House.
It ensures that views of those not in active politics can be utilized in the Upper House.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT Political Science: Indian Constitution at Work · Page 104

Options

A2 only
B1 and 3 only
C1 and 2 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is 1 and 3 only.

Explanation

Bicameralism refers to a legislative system with two chambers: a Lower House (representing the people directly) and an Upper House (representing states or acting as a revising chamber). The primary objective of the Upper House is to act as a check on the Lower House and provide broader representation.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Correct. One of the fundamental advantages of a bicameral legislature is that it allows for a "second look" at legislation. The Upper House reviews bills passed by the Lower House, ensuring that decisions are not taken in haste or under immediate emotional impulses. This acts as a safeguard against hasty or ill-conceived legislation.
Statement 2 is Incorrect. A bicameral system does not prevent the Executive from introducing bills in the Lower House. In the Indian parliamentary system, Ministers (members of the Executive) can introduce ordinary bills in either the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha. Furthermore, Money Bills can only be introduced in the Lower House. Therefore, the existence of a second chamber does not restrict the initiation of legislation in the first chamber.
Statement 3 is Correct. The Upper House facilitates the representation of individuals who may possess special knowledge or practical experience in fields such as literature, science, art, and social service, but who may not wish to engage in the rough and tumble of direct elections (active politics). For instance, the President of India nominates 12 such members to the Rajya Sabha.

Key Takeaway:
The Upper House serves two primary functions: acting as a revising chamber to prevent hasty legislation and providing a platform for diverse representation, including experts and federal units (states).

Your note

More from Chapter 6: Legislature

In the functioning of the Indian Parliament, what is the primary objective of the Question Hour?

medium

Consider the following statements regarding the tenure of the Rajya Sabha: 1. The Rajya Sabha is elected for a fixed term of five years. 2. It is a permanent House and is never fully dissolved. 3. One-third of its members complete their term every two years. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

With reference to the election of members to the Rajya Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. Members are directly elected by the residents of the respective States. 2. The elected members of the State Legislative Assembly elect the members of the Rajya Sabha. 3. The method of election ensures that all States have equal representation regardless of population. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Who is the final authority for regulating the business and procedure of the House?

easy

The Fourth Schedule of the Constitution deals with:

medium

Keep practising Chapter 6: Legislature

Work through every question from this NCERT chapter.

Browse all NCERT Class 11 Political Science chapters