The opening of the stomata is related to the influx of the K+ions into the guard cells. The K+ions are obtained from the nearby subsidiary and epidermal cells. Due to this influx, the concentration of the K+ions in the guard cells. The presence of high energy ATP molecules triggers the entry of K+ions into the guard cells. Further, the presence of ATP also triggers the H+uptake by guard cell chloroplasts or mitochondria.