$\begin{aligned}
& \left(x^2+1\right) \frac{d y}{d x}-2 x y=\left(x^4+2 x^2+1\right) \cos x \
& \frac{d y}{d x}-\left(\frac{2 x}{x^2+1}\right) y=\frac{\left(x^2+1\right)^2 \cos x}{\mathrm{cx}^2+1}=\left(\mathrm{x}^2+1\right) \cos x \
& \text { (Linear D.E) } \
& P=\frac{-2 x}{x^2+1}, Q=\left(x^2+1\right) \cos x \
& \text { I.F }=e^{\int P d x}=e^{\int \frac{-2 x}{x^2+1} d x}=\frac{1}{x^2+1} \
& y \cdot \frac{1}{x^2+1}=\int\left(x^2+1\right) \cos x \cdot \frac{1}{x^2+1} d x \
& \frac{y}{x^2+1}=\sin x+c \Rightarrow y \cos =1 \Rightarrow c=1 \
& y=\left(x^2+1\right)(\sin x+1) \
& \int_{-3}^3 y d x=\int_{-3}^3\left(x^2+1\right)(\sin x+1) \
& d x=\int_{-3}^3 x^2 \sin x+x^2 \sin x+1 d x \
& \Rightarrow \int_{-3}^3 x^2 \sin x d x+\int_{-3}^3 x^2 d x+\int_{-3}^3 \sin x d x+\int_{-3}^3 1 d x \
& =0+18+0+6=24
\end{aligned}$
Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation (x^2+1 ) y^prime-2 x y= (x^4+2 x^2+1 ) cos x, y(0)=1. Then ∫_-3^3 y(x) d x is :
JEE Main 2025 — Mathematics Calculus
Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation (x2+1)y′−2xy=(x4+2x2+1)cosx, y(0)=1. Then ∫−33y(x)dx is :
Held on 7 Apr 2025 · Verified 6 Jul 2026.
Options
- A
24
- B
36
- C
30
- D
18
Did you get this right?
Sign in to track your attempts and accuracy.
Your note
Sign in to keep a private note on this question. Nothing you write is ever public.
JEE Main Calculus in other years
More JEE Main Calculus questions
If $\int\left(\frac{1-5 \cos ^{2} x}{\sin ^{5} x \cos ^{2} x}\right) d x=f(x)+\mathrm{C}$, where C is the constant of integration, then $f\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-f\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)$ is equal to
If the solution curve $y=f(x)$ of the differential equation $\left(x^{2}-4\right) y^{\prime}-2 x y+2 x\left(4-x^{2}\right)^{2}=0, x>2$, passes through the point $(3,15)$, then the local maximum value of $f$ is $\_\_\_\_$.
Let $[\cdot]$ be the greatest integer function. If $\alpha=\int_{0}^{64}\left(x^{1 / 3}-\left[x^{1 / 3}\right]\right) \mathrm{d} x$, then $\frac{1}{\pi} \int_{0}^{\alpha \pi}\left(\frac{\sin ^{2} \theta}{\sin ^{6} \theta+\cos ^{6} \theta}\right) \mathrm{d} \theta$ is equal to $\_\_\_\_$ .
Let $P_{1}: y=4 x^{2}$ and $P_{2}: y=x^{2}+27$ be two parabolas. If the area of the bounded region enclosed between $P_{1}$ and $P_{2}$ is six times the area of the bounded region enclosed between the line $y=\alpha x, \alpha>0$ and $P_{1}$, then $\alpha$ is equal to :
If $y=y(x)$ satisfies the differential equation $16(\sqrt{x+9 \sqrt{x}})(4+\sqrt{9+\sqrt{x}}) \cos y \mathrm{~d} y=(1+2 \sin y) \mathrm{d} x, x>0$ and $y(256)=\frac{\pi}{2}, y(49)=\alpha$, then $2 \sin \alpha$ is equal to :
Other Mathematics topics for JEE Main
Keep practicing Calculus
Work through every JEE Main Calculus PYQ, year by year.