Let sum of surface area
k=3πr2+76x2
∵k is constant so dxdk=0
⇒6πrdxdr+2×76x=0
⇒dxdr=−3πr76x⋯(1)
Now total volume V=32πr3+40x3
For maximum volume dxdV=0
⇒2πr2dxdr+120x2=0⋯(2)
⇒2πr2(−3πr76x)+120x2=0
⇒8x[−319r+15x]=0
⇒rx=4519
JEE Main 2022 — Mathematics Calculus
Consider a cuboid of sides 2x,4x and 5x and a closed hemisphere of radius r. If the sum of their surface areas is constant k, then the ratio x:r, for which the sum of their volumes is maximum, is
Held on 26 Jun 2022 · Verified 6 Jul 2026.
2:5
19:45
3:8
19:15
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