$A=\left[\begin{array}{cc}
2 & -1 \
1 & 0
\end{array}\right]Nowfindingcharacteristicequation\begin{aligned}
& \left|\begin{array}{cc}
2-\lambda & -1 \
1 & -\lambda
\end{array}\right|=0 \
& \Rightarrow(2-\lambda)(-\lambda)-(-1)(1)=-2 \lambda+\lambda^2+1=0 \
& \Rightarrow \lambda^2-2 \lambda+1=0 \
& \Rightarrow(\lambda-1)^2=0 \
& \Rightarrow \lambda=1
\end{aligned}SinceAsatisfies(A-I)^2=0\begin{aligned}
& \therefore \quad A=I+N \text { where } \
& N=A-I \
& N=\left[\begin{array}{ll}
1 & -1 \
1 & -1
\end{array}\right] \
& N^2=0 \
& A^m=(I+N)^m=I+m N \
& A^m \cdot A^m=(I+m N)(I+m N)=I+2 m N+m^2 N^2
\end{aligned}\text { Since } N^2=0\Rightarrow \quad A^{m^2}=I+2 m NNowputtingingivencondition\begin{aligned}
& I+m^2 N+I+m N=3 I-A^{-6} \
& A^{-1}=\left[\begin{array}{cc}
0 & 1 \
-1 & 2
\end{array}\right] \
& A^{-6}=\left(A^{-1}\right)^6=I+(-6) N
\end{aligned}\therefore \quadPuttingin(i)\begin{aligned}
& \left(m^2+m\right) N=I-(I-6 N) \
& \left(m^2+m\right) N=6 N
\end{aligned}SinceN \neq 0\begin{aligned}
& \Rightarrow m^2+m=6 \
& \Rightarrow m^2+m-6=0 \
& \Rightarrow(m-2)(m+3)=0 \
& \Rightarrow m=2,-3
\end{aligned}\therefore \quadNumberofelementsinS$ is 2
Let S= m ∈ Z: A^ m^2+ A^ m=3 I- A^-6, where A= [ … ]. Then n( S) is equal to .
JEE Main 2025 — Mathematics Algebra
Let S={m∈Z:Am2+Am=3I−A−6}, where A=[21−10]. Then n(S) is equal to ______.
Held on 29 Jan 2025 · Verified 6 Jul 2026.
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