Correct Option
Takshashila was a prominent ancient city and a renowned center of learning, strategically located between the Indus and Jhelum rivers. This geographical position in the Gandhara region facilitated its growth as a significant hub for trade, culture, and education in ancient India.
Incorrect Options
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(b) Jhelum and Chenab: Takshashila was situated to the west of the Jhelum river, specifically between the Indus and Jhelum. The region between the Jhelum and Chenab rivers is geographically distinct from Takshashila's actual location.
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(c) Chenab and Ravi: This riverine plain lies considerably to the southeast of Takshashila's historical site. Takshashila was not located between the Chenab and Ravi rivers.
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(d) Ravi and Beas: The region between the Ravi and Beas rivers is much further to the southeast of Takshashila. Takshashila's geographical position is significantly to the north and west, between the Indus and Jhelum rivers.