With reference to the painting Noah’s Ark from the Diwan-i Hafiz, consider the following statements: 1. It is ascribed to the artist Daswant. 2. It depicts the sons of Noah throwing Iblis out of the ark. 3. It is characterized by a vertical perspective that infuses the painting with dramatic energy. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Correct Option The correct option is 2 and 3 only. Explanation The painting Noah’s Ark is a celebrated folio from an illustrated manuscript of the Diwan-i Hafiz, produced during the reign of Emperor Akbar. It exemplifies the refined naturalism and dynamic composition characteristic of the Mughal atelier in the late 16th century. Statement-wise Analysis - Statement 1 is Incorrect. This painting is ascribed to the master artist Miskin, not Daswant. Miskin was a prominent painter in Akbar’s court, renowned for his intricate and lively depiction of animals and birds, which is a central feature of this artwork. Daswant was another leading artist of the same period, famous for his work on the Razmnama, but he is not the creator of this specific folio. - Statement 2 is Correct. The painting illustrates the story of Noah’s Ark with a specific dramatic episode. It depicts the sons of Noah throwing Iblis (the devil) out of the Ark into the sea, after he was discovered trying to sneak aboard to escape the flood. - Statement 3 is Correct. The artwork is noted for its vertical perspective. The composition emphasizes the height and depth of the turbulent waters surrounding the Ark, infusing the scene with dramatic energy and movement, a hallmark of the mature Akbari style. Key Takeaway Key Takeaway: The painting Noah’s Ark from the Diwan-i Hafiz is a masterpiece by Miskin (Akbar’s atelier), distinguished by its detailed animal studies and the dramatic vertical depiction of Iblis being cast out.

NCERT Class 12 Art & Culture — Chapter 3: The Mughal School of Miniature Painting

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With reference to the painting Noah’s Ark from the Diwan-i Hafiz, consider the following statements:

It is ascribed to the artist Daswant.
It depicts the sons of Noah throwing Iblis out of the ark.
It is characterized by a vertical perspective that infuses the painting with dramatic energy.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A2 and 3 only
B1, 2 and 3
C2 only
D1 and 2 only

Did you get this right?

Solution

Correct Option

The correct option is 2 and 3 only.

Explanation

The painting Noah’s Ark is a celebrated folio from an illustrated manuscript of the Diwan-i Hafiz, produced during the reign of Emperor Akbar. It exemplifies the refined naturalism and dynamic composition characteristic of the Mughal atelier in the late 16th century.

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Incorrect. This painting is ascribed to the master artist Miskin, not Daswant. Miskin was a prominent painter in Akbar’s court, renowned for his intricate and lively depiction of animals and birds, which is a central feature of this artwork. Daswant was another leading artist of the same period, famous for his work on the Razmnama, but he is not the creator of this specific folio.
Statement 2 is Correct. The painting illustrates the story of Noah’s Ark with a specific dramatic episode. It depicts the sons of Noah throwing Iblis (the devil) out of the Ark into the sea, after he was discovered trying to sneak aboard to escape the flood.
Statement 3 is Correct. The artwork is noted for its vertical perspective. The composition emphasizes the height and depth of the turbulent waters surrounding the Ark, infusing the scene with dramatic energy and movement, a hallmark of the mature Akbari style.

Key Takeaway

Key Takeaway: The painting Noah’s Ark from the Diwan-i Hafiz is a masterpiece by Miskin (Akbar’s atelier), distinguished by its detailed animal studies and the dramatic vertical depiction of Iblis being cast out.

Your note

More from Chapter 3: The Mughal School of Miniature Painting

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Consider the following statements regarding the illustrated manuscript Hamza Nama: 1. It was a project conceived and completed entirely during the reign of Emperor Babur. 2. The paintings were executed directly on cloth rather than on paper. 3. The project was completed under the supervision of the Persian masters Mir Sayyid Ali and Abd us Samad. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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With reference to the artistic developments under Emperor Jahangir, consider the following statements: 1. His atelier preferred mass production of manuscripts over individual high-quality artworks. 2. The practice of creating Muraqqas became popular under his patronage. 3. He employed the artist Basawan to achieve sophistication in painting. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following pairs of terms and their meanings in Mughal painting: 1. Tarh : Sketching/Composition 2. Chiharanama : Portraiture 3. Rangamizi : Burnishing 4. Muraqqas : Albums How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

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Correct Option

The correct option is 2 and 3 only.

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Incorrect. This painting is ascribed to the master artist Miskin, not Daswant. Miskin was a prominent painter in Akbar’s court, renowned for his intricate and lively depiction of animals and birds, which is a central feature of this artwork. Daswant was another leading artist of the same period, famous for his work on the Razmnama, but he is not the creator of this specific folio.
Statement 2 is Correct. The painting illustrates the story of Noah’s Ark with a specific dramatic episode. It depicts the sons of Noah throwing Iblis (the devil) out of the Ark into the sea, after he was discovered trying to sneak aboard to escape the flood.
Statement 3 is Correct. The artwork is noted for its vertical perspective. The composition emphasizes the height and depth of the turbulent waters surrounding the Ark, infusing the scene with dramatic energy and movement, a hallmark of the mature Akbari style.