With reference to the 'Mansabdari system' introduced by the Mughals, consider the following statements: 1. It was a system used exclusively to determine the religious status of the nobles. 2. The rank and salary were determined by a numerical value called 'Zat'. 3. The higher the Zat, the more prestigious was the noble’s position in court. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (c). Explanation The Mansabdari system was a unique administrative and military grading system introduced by Emperor Akbar in 1571. It was the framework of the Mughal service nobility, classifying all civil and military officers into a single hierarchy of service. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Incorrect. The Mansabdari system was not used to determine religious status. It was a grading system used to fix the rank, salary, and military responsibilities of government officials (nobles). The term 'Mansab' denotes a position or rank, and it applied to both civil and military administration without religious distinction. - Statement 2 is Correct. The rank and salary of a Mansabdar were determined by a numerical value known as 'Zat'. The 'Zat' rank indicated the personal status of the noble in the imperial hierarchy and fixed their personal pay. - Statement 3 is Correct. The 'Zat' rank determined the precedence of the noble in the court. A higher numerical value of 'Zat' signified a more prestigious position in the administrative hierarchy and a higher salary. Key Takeaway: The Mansabdari system utilized a dual-ranking mechanism: 'Zat' determined personal rank and salary, while 'Sawar' determined the number of cavalrymen (horses and horsemen) the noble was required to maintain for the state.

With reference to the 'Mansabdari system'… - NCERT Class 7 History MCQ

NCERT Class 7 History — Chapter 4: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century)

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With reference to the 'Mansabdari system' introduced by the Mughals, consider the following statements:

It was a system used exclusively to determine the religious status of the nobles.
The rank and salary were determined by a numerical value called 'Zat'.
The higher the Zat, the more prestigious was the noble’s position in court.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT Our Past -2 · Page 42

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C2 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (c).

Explanation

The Mansabdari system was a unique administrative and military grading system introduced by Emperor Akbar in 1571. It was the framework of the Mughal service nobility, classifying all civil and military officers into a single hierarchy of service.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Incorrect. The Mansabdari system was not used to determine religious status. It was a grading system used to fix the rank, salary, and military responsibilities of government officials (nobles). The term 'Mansab' denotes a position or rank, and it applied to both civil and military administration without religious distinction.
Statement 2 is Correct. The rank and salary of a Mansabdar were determined by a numerical value known as 'Zat'. The 'Zat' rank indicated the personal status of the noble in the imperial hierarchy and fixed their personal pay.
Statement 3 is Correct. The 'Zat' rank determined the precedence of the noble in the court. A higher numerical value of 'Zat' signified a more prestigious position in the administrative hierarchy and a higher salary.

Key Takeaway:
The Mansabdari system utilized a dual-ranking mechanism: 'Zat' determined personal rank and salary, while 'Sawar' determined the number of cavalrymen (horses and horsemen) the noble was required to maintain for the state.

Your note

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