With reference to the concept of Gross National Happiness (GNH), consider the following statements: 1. It encourages thinking of the spiritual, non-material, and qualitative aspects of development. 2. It implies that material progress is the only determinant of happiness. 3. It completely rejects technological developments. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is 1 only Explanation Gross National Happiness (GNH) is a philosophy and development index that guides the government of Bhutan. It measures the collective happiness and well-being of a population, emphasizing that sustainable development should take a holistic approach towards notions of progress and give equal importance to non-economic aspects of well-being. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Correct: GNH encourages a holistic view of development that integrates spiritual, non-material, and qualitative aspects of life alongside economic growth. It prioritizes psychological well-being, health, education, and cultural resilience. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: GNH does not imply that material progress is the only determinant of happiness. Instead, it challenges the conventional reliance on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by asserting that material wealth is just one component of overall well-being, not the sole driver. - Statement 3 is Incorrect: GNH does not reject technological developments or modernization. Rather, it advocates for balancing material and technological advancement with environmental sustainability and cultural preservation. It seeks to ensure that modernization does not come at the cost of happiness or ecological stability. Key Takeaway: Gross National Happiness (GNH) distinguishes itself from Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by valuing environmental conservation, cultural preservation, and good governance equally with sustainable socio-economic development.

With reference to the concept of Gross… - NCERT Class 12 Geography MCQ

NCERT Class 12 Geography — Chapter 2: Human Development

mcqmedium

With reference to the concept of Gross National Happiness (GNH), consider the following statements:

It encourages thinking of the spiritual, non-material, and qualitative aspects of development.
It implies that material progress is the only determinant of happiness.
It completely rejects technological developments.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT Fundamentals of Human Geography · Page 18

Options

A1 and 3 only
B1, 2 and 3
C1 only
D2 only

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is

1 only

Explanation

Gross National Happiness (GNH) is a philosophy and development index that guides the government of Bhutan. It measures the collective happiness and well-being of a population, emphasizing that sustainable development should take a holistic approach towards notions of progress and give equal importance to non-economic aspects of well-being.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Correct: GNH encourages a holistic view of development that integrates spiritual, non-material, and qualitative aspects of life alongside economic growth. It prioritizes psychological well-being, health, education, and cultural resilience.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: GNH does not imply that material progress is the only determinant of happiness. Instead, it challenges the conventional reliance on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by asserting that material wealth is just one component of overall well-being, not the sole driver.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: GNH does not reject technological developments or modernization. Rather, it advocates for balancing material and technological advancement with environmental sustainability and cultural preservation. It seeks to ensure that modernization does not come at the cost of happiness or ecological stability.

Key Takeaway:

Gross National Happiness (GNH) distinguishes itself from Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by valuing environmental conservation, cultural preservation, and good governance equally with sustainable socio-economic development.

Your note

More from Chapter 2: Human Development

Which is the only country in the world to officially proclaim the Gross National Happiness (GNH) as the measure of the country’s progress?

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Which of the following statements is correct regarding the group of countries with 'High' human development scores?

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The 'Basic Needs Approach' to human development was initially proposed by which of the following organizations?

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In the context of the Human Development Index (HDI), the indicator 'Life Expectancy at Birth' is used to measure which dimension?

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With reference to the pillar of 'Equity' in human development, consider the following statements: 1. It refers to making equal access to opportunities available to everybody. 2. It ensures opportunities are equal only for those belonging to the economically weaker sections. 3. In India, school dropout rates demonstrate that choices are not limited by lack of access to knowledge. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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