Correct Option
The correct option is Khajuraho.
Explanation
The Chausanth Yogini temple is a distinct shrine dedicated to the 64 Yoginis (female mystics), associated with Tantric practices. While Yogini temples are found in various parts of India (e.g., Bhedaghat, Hirapur), the one at Khajuraho is architecturally unique within its group.
Statement-wise Analysis
- Khajuraho Khajuraho (Correct): The Chausanth Yogini temple is the oldest surviving temple in the Khajuraho group, dated to the late 9th century A.D. Unlike the other temples in the complex, which are famous for their intricate fine-grained sandstone carvings, this temple is constructed entirely of granite blocks. It is also unique for its rectangular plan, whereas most other Chausanth Yogini temples across India are circular.
- Deogarh Deogarh (Incorrect): Deogarh is renowned for the Dashavatara Temple, a classic example of Gupta Period architecture (6th century A.D.). It is built of stone and masonry but is not associated with the specific granite construction or the Yogini cult of the Khajuraho temple.
- Modhera Modhera (Incorrect): Modhera hosts the famous Sun Temple built by the Solanki dynasty (11th century A.D.) in Gujarat. It is known for its intricate sandstone carvings and the massive tank (Surya Kund), not for granite Yogini shrines.
- Konark Konark (Incorrect): Konark is the site of the massive Sun Temple (13th century A.D.) in Odisha, built by the Eastern Ganga dynasty. It is constructed primarily of khondalite and chlorite, representing the climax of the Kalinga architectural style.
Key Takeaway
The Chausanth Yogini temple at Khajuraho is distinguished by three features: it is the oldest in the Khajuraho group, it is built of granite (unlike the others in sandstone), and it has a rectangular layout (unlike the typical circular Yogini temples).