The correct Answer is 1 and 2 only
Explanation
This question assesses knowledge of prominent patrons and their contributions or associations with specific schools of art, literature, or historical facts within the Deccan Sultanates period.
Statement-wise Analysis
- Hussain Nizam Shah I | Ahmadnagar
- Correct: Hussain Nizam Shah I was a prominent ruler of the Ahmadnagar Sultanate. The "Ahmadnagar School" refers to the distinct style of painting that developed under the patronage of the Nizam Shahis of Ahmadnagar.
- Ibrahim Adil Shah II | Author of Nauras-nama
- Correct: Ibrahim Adil Shah II of Bijapur was a great patron of music and learning. He authored the book 'Kitab-i-Nauras' (often referred to as Nauras-nama), which is a collection of songs in various ragas.
- Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah | Founder of Bijapur School
- Incorrect: Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah was the fifth Sultan of the Qutb Shahi dynasty of Golconda and the founder of the city of Hyderabad. The Bijapur School of painting flourished under the patronage of the Adil Shahis of Bijapur, particularly Ibrahim Adil Shah II and Ali Adil Shah I, not Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah.
- Ali Adil Shah I | Patron of Nujum al-Ulum
- Correct: Ali Adil Shah I was a ruler of the Bijapur Sultanate. The manuscript 'Nujum al-Ulum' (Stars of Sciences), an encyclopaedia dealing with various subjects including cosmology, astrology, magic, and painting, was compiled in Bijapur during his reign.
Key Takeaway
Understanding the specific patrons and their contributions to art, literature, and architecture within the Deccan Sultanates is crucial for historical context.