The correct option is Equestrian Polo.
Explanation
This question pertains to the Deccani School of Miniature Painting, specifically the sub-schools of Bijapur and Golconda, which are known for their distinct color palettes, romanticism, and depiction of royal figures in dynamic settings.
Detailed Analysis:
- The painting titled Chand Bibi Playing Polo (often referred to as Chand Bibi Playing Chaugan) is a renowned miniature from the 18th century, attributed to the Deccani style.
- It depicts Chand Bibi, the famous 16th-century regent of Bijapur and Ahmednagar, mounted on a horse.
- She is illustrated playing Chaugan, the Persian antecedent of modern polo, accompanied by other female players.
- Since the figures are mounted on horses, the sport is Equestrian Polo. While Elephant Polo existed in India, this specific artwork clearly illustrates the agility and movement associated with horse-riding.
- The painting is significant for highlighting the participation of royal women in outdoor sports and martial activities within the Deccani sultanates.
Key Takeaway: The painting Chand Bibi Playing Polo belongs to the Deccani School and depicts the queen playing Chaugan (Equestrian Polo), reflecting the cultural refinement and gender dynamics of the Deccan courts.