The correct option is The Last Temptation of Christ.
Explanation
The question pertains to the regulation of cinema and censorship in India, which falls under the purview of the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC). The CBFC is a statutory body (non-constitutional) that sanctions films for public exhibition under the Cinematograph Act, 1952.
Option Analysis:
- The Last Temptation of Christ The Last Temptation of Christ: Correct. This film is a prominent example in the history of censorship in India. It faced severe protests from religious groups and was subsequently banned to prevent the disruption of public order and the hurting of religious sentiments.
- Mother India Mother India: Incorrect. This is a classic Indian film and was not subjected to a ban.
- Gandhi Gandhi: Incorrect. This film was co-produced/supported by the Indian government and was widely screened without a ban.
- Slumdog Millionaire Slumdog Millionaire: Incorrect. Although it faced some protests regarding its title and depiction of poverty, it was not banned by the authorities.
Key Takeaway:
The Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) is a statutory body mandated to certify films. It may refuse certification (effectively banning a film) if the content violates the reasonable restrictions on free speech enshrined in Article 19(2) of the Constitution.