The correct option is Gujarat.
Explanation
Mata ni Pachedi is a traditional handmade textile art form originating from the state of Gujarat. The term literally translates to "behind the Mother Goddess," and the artwork serves as a sacred temple hanging or a portable shrine.
Detailed Analysis
- Origin and Community: This craft is indigenous to the nomadic Vaghri community of Gujarat. Historically, when members of this community were restricted from entering temples, they began creating their own shrines by painting images of the Mother Goddess on cloth to facilitate worship.
- Technique and Style: The art form employs a combination of block printing and hand painting using natural dyes. Due to its stylistic and technical resemblance to the textile art of Andhra Pradesh, it is often referred to as the "Kalamkari of Gujarat."
- Geographical Indication: The craft is predominantly practiced in Ahmedabad. It was recently awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) tag, recognizing its specific geographical origin and traditional significance.
Key Takeaway: Mata ni Pachedi is a sacred textile craft from Gujarat, created by the Vaghri community as a devotional cloth shrine dedicated to the Mother Goddess.