2006
Explanation
The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act is a progressive legislation enacted by the Parliament of India to provide more effective protection of the rights of women guaranteed under the Constitution who are victims of violence of any kind occurring within the family.
Timeline of the Act:
- Enactment: The Bill was passed by the Parliament and received the assent of the President on 13th September 2005. Consequently, it is titled "The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005".
- Enforcement: Section 1(3) of the Act states that it shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may appoint. The Government issued a notification bringing the Act into force on 26th October 2006.
Since the question specifically asks for the year the Act came into force, the correct answer is 2006.
Key Takeaway:
Candidates must distinguish between the Year of Enactment (2005) and the Year of Enforcement (2006) regarding the Domestic Violence Act.