Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below: List I | List II A. Village Level | 1. Has specialized government hospitals B. PHC Level | 2. Covers many villages in a rural area C. District Level | 3. Supervises all health centres in the district D. Large Cities | 4. Usually has a nurse and a village health worker

The correct option is A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1 Explanation The public health system in India is organized into a tiered structure to ensure healthcare accessibility from the grassroots level to specialized urban centers. This hierarchy connects local village services to advanced district and city-level hospitals. Statement-wise Analysis: - A. Village Level (Matches with 4): At the village level, the health structure is represented by a Sub-Centre. It typically consists of a nurse (Auxiliary Nurse Midwife - ANM) and a Village Health Worker (often an ASHA worker). They are trained to deal with common illnesses and provide maternal and child care. - B. PHC Level (Matches with 2): The Primary Health Centre (PHC) covers a cluster of villages in a rural area. It serves as the first contact point between the village community and a qualified Medical Officer. - C. District Level (Matches with 3): The District Hospital functions as the secondary level of healthcare. It not only provides care but also supervises all the health centres (PHCs and Community Health Centres) within the district. - D. Large Cities (Matches with 1): Large urban centers are equipped with specialized government hospitals and tertiary care institutions that offer advanced medical treatments and specialized surgeries not available at lower levels. Key Takeaway: The hierarchy of the Indian public health system flows as: Sub-Centre (Village) → Primary Health Centre (PHC) → Community Health Centre (CHC) → District Hospital → Specialized Hospitals (Cities).

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below: List I | List II… - NCERT Class 7 Political Science MCQ

NCERT Class 7 Political Science — Chapter 1: Role of the Government in Health

mcqmedium

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below:

List I	List II
A. Village Level	1. Has specialized government hospitals
B. PHC Level	2. Covers many villages in a rural area
C. District Level	3. Supervises all health centres in the district
D. Large Cities	4. Usually has a nurse and a village health worker

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT Social & Political Life II · Page 18

Options

AA-3, B-4, C-1, D-2
BA-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
CA-4, B-3, C-2, D-1
DA-4, B-2, C-3, D-1

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is
A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1

Explanation

The public health system in India is organized into a tiered structure to ensure healthcare accessibility from the grassroots level to specialized urban centers. This hierarchy connects local village services to advanced district and city-level hospitals.

Statement-wise Analysis:

A. Village Level (Matches with 4): At the village level, the health structure is represented by a Sub-Centre. It typically consists of a nurse (Auxiliary Nurse Midwife - ANM) and a Village Health Worker (often an ASHA worker). They are trained to deal with common illnesses and provide maternal and child care.
B. PHC Level (Matches with 2): The Primary Health Centre (PHC) covers a cluster of villages in a rural area. It serves as the first contact point between the village community and a qualified Medical Officer.
C. District Level (Matches with 3): The District Hospital functions as the secondary level of healthcare. It not only provides care but also supervises all the health centres (PHCs and Community Health Centres) within the district.
D. Large Cities (Matches with 1): Large urban centers are equipped with specialized government hospitals and tertiary care institutions that offer advanced medical treatments and specialized surgeries not available at lower levels.

Key Takeaway:
The hierarchy of the Indian public health system flows as: Sub-Centre (Village) → Primary Health Centre (PHC) → Community Health Centre (CHC) → District Hospital → Specialized Hospitals (Cities).

Your note

More from Chapter 1: Role of the Government in Health

Consider the following statements about the functioning of the government in a democracy: 1. People expect the government to work for their welfare. 2. Welfare can only be achieved through the privatization of all state assets. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

easy

The 'Costa Rican approach' in public health is primarily attributed to which one of the following policy decisions?

easy

With reference to the decentralization of funds to panchayats in Kerala, which one of the following was a significant outcome?

medium

With reference to the Primary Health Centre (PHC), consider the following: 1. It is located at the district headquarters. 2. It supervises the work of the village health workers. 3. It covers many villages in a rural area. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

In the structure of the public health system in India, which institution supervises the health centres at the district level?

easy

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