The correct Answer is A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4
Explanation
The question pertains to the six limbs (Sadanga) of Indian painting, which are principles of art enunciated in ancient Indian texts. These principles guide the creation and appreciation of visual art, emphasizing various aspects from aesthetic composition to proportion and resemblance.
Statement-wise Analysis
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A. Lavanya yojana - 1. Aesthetic composition
Correct: Lavanya yojana refers to the infusion of grace, charm, and aesthetic beauty into the artwork, contributing to its overall aesthetic composition and appeal.
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B. Sadrishya - 3. Resemblance
Correct: Sadrishya denotes similitude or resemblance, implying that the artwork should accurately reflect the form and appearance of the subject being depicted.
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C. Varnikabhanga - 2. Use of brush and colours
Correct: Varnikabhanga relates to the proper application and manipulation of colours and brushes, encompassing the technical skill in handling pigments to create desired effects.
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D. Pramana - 4. Proportion and structure
Correct: Pramana signifies proportion, measurement, and structure. It involves the correct depiction of dimensions, scale, and anatomical accuracy within the artwork.
Key Takeaway
The Sadanga of Indian painting comprises six principles: Rupabheda (distinction of forms), Pramana (proportion), Bhava (expression), Lavanya yojana (aesthetic composition), Sadrishya (resemblance), and Varnikabhanga (use of colours and brushwork).