The correct Answer is A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1
Explanation
This question requires matching ancient archaeological sites with their respective geographical locations in India. These sites represent various periods of prehistory, including the Mesolithic, Neolithic, and Chalcolithic cultures, and are significant for understanding early human settlements and cultural developments.
Statement-wise Analysis
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A. Tekkalkota: This site is located in Karnataka. It is a significant Neolithic site known for its ash mounds and evidence of early agricultural practices.
Correct Match: A-4 (Karnataka)
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B. Lakhudiyar: This site is located in Uttarakhand. It is famous for its prehistoric rock shelters and paintings, which depict human figures, animals, and geometric patterns.
Correct Match: B-3 (Uttarakhand)
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C. Bhimbetka: This site is located in Madhya Pradesh. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its extensive rock shelters and rock paintings spanning the Paleolithic and Mesolithic periods.
Correct Match: C-2 (Madhya Pradesh)
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D. Piklihal: This site is located in Karnataka. It is another important Neolithic site, particularly known for its ash mounds, which are believed to be remnants of cattle pens.
Correct Match: D-1 (Karnataka/Andhra Region - specifically Karnataka, but the option groups it with the broader region, which is acceptable given the options).
The matching is as follows: A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1.
Key Takeaway
Knowledge of the geographical locations of major prehistoric and ancient archaeological sites is essential for understanding India's cultural heritage.