The correct Answer is A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
Explanation
This question requires matching prominent archaeologists and their significant contributions to the study of prehistoric rock art and archaeology in India. The focus is on identifying key figures associated with early discoveries and systematic studies of rock shelters and paintings.
Statement-wise Analysis
- A. Archibold Carlleyle - 1. First discovery of rock paintings in India
Correct. Archibold Carlleyle is credited with the first discovery of rock paintings in India in 1867-68 in the Sohagighat area of Mirzapur district. - B. V.S. Wakankar - 2. Discovered Bhimbetka caves
Correct. V.S. Wakankar discovered the Bhimbetka rock shelters in 1957-58. These caves are renowned for their extensive prehistoric rock paintings. - C. Cockburn - 3. Early archaeologist (along with Anderson/Mitra)
Correct. J. Cockburn was an early archaeologist who contributed to the study of prehistoric sites, including rock art, in India. His work is often associated with that of other early researchers like Anderson and Mitra. - D. Anderson - 4. Early archaeologist (along with Cockburn/Mitra)
Correct. C.W. Anderson was an early archaeologist who, along with Cockburn and Mitra, made significant contributions to the initial understanding of prehistoric archaeology in India.
Key Takeaway
The question tests knowledge of key individuals and their specific contributions to the discovery and study of prehistoric rock art and archaeological sites in India.