Correct Option
The correct option isPoona
Explanation
Pandita Ramabai was a pioneering social reformer dedicated to the emancipation of women in India. She is particularly noted for her efforts to improve the condition of high-caste Hindu widows.
Detailed Analysis
- Establishment of Sharada Sadan: In 1889, Pandita Ramabai founded the Sharada Sadan (Home of Learning). While the institution was initially inaugurated in Bombay, it was shifted to Poona (Pune) in 1890, where it became permanently established.
- Purpose: The home was established to provide shelter to widows, particularly those from high-caste families who faced mistreatment from their husbands' relatives.
- Activities: Unlike traditional ashrams, the Sharada Sadan focused on vocational training. Women were taught skills such as carpentry, printing, and weaving to help them become economically self-reliant.
- Later Expansion: She later established the Mukti Mission at Kedgaon, near Poona, in 1898, expanding her work to include orphans and victims of famine.
Key Takeaway: Pandita Ramabai founded the Sharada Sadan in Poona to provide shelter, education, and vocational skills to destitute widows.