The correct option is Chakreshvari.
Explanation
In Jain iconography, each of the 24 Tirthankaras is associated with a specific emblem (Lanchan), a guardian spirit (Yaksha), and a female guardian deity (Yakshi or Shasanadevi). These attendant deities are typically depicted on the sides of the Tirthankara's image.Detailed Analysis:
- Chakreshvari is Correct: Chakreshvari is the Shasanadevi (Yakshi) associated with the first Tirthankara, Adinath (Rishabhanatha). She is often depicted riding a Garuda and holding a chakra (discus), similar to the Vaishnavite deity iconography.
- Ambika is Incorrect: Ambika is the Shasanadevi associated with the 22nd Tirthankara, Neminatha. She is typically depicted with a child and a mango tree.
- Padmavati is Incorrect: Padmavati is the Shasanadevi associated with the 23rd Tirthankara, Parshvanatha. She is often shown with a snake hood, reflecting Parshvanatha's serpent emblem.
- Siddhaika is Incorrect: Siddhaika is the Shasanadevi associated with the 24th Tirthankara, Mahavira.
Key Takeaway:
The four most frequently asked Tirthankara-Yakshi pairs in Jain iconography are:
1. Rishabhanatha - Chakreshvari
2. Neminatha - Ambika
3. Parshvanatha - Padmavati
4. Mahavira - Siddhaika