The correct option is (d).
Explanation
Inamgaon is a prominent archaeological site located on the river Ghod in Maharashtra. It is primarily associated with the Chalcolithic Jorwe culture (c. 1600–700 BCE). Excavations at this site have provided extensive evidence regarding the subsistence strategies of early farming communities in the Deccan, which included a mix of agriculture, animal husbandry, and gathering.
Statement-wise Analysis:
- Statements 1, 2, 3, and 4 are Correct:
Archaeobotanical evidence recovered from Inamgaon confirms that the inhabitants supplemented their agricultural diet by collecting wild fruits from the surrounding environment. Specific remains of the following fruits were identified:- Ber (Ziziphus)
- Amla (Indian Gooseberry)
- Jamun (Java Plum)
- Dates
Key Takeaway:
The diet at the Chalcolithic site of Inamgaon was diverse, consisting of cultivated crops (wheat, barley, pulses) and gathered wild fruits such as ber, amla, jamun, and dates.