The correct option is 1 only
Explanation
The Tarif-i-Hussain Shahi is a seminal illustrated manuscript from the Ahmadnagar School of Deccan painting, created around 1565-1569 CE. It serves as a key example of the early Deccani style, blending Persian influence with indigenous aesthetics.
Statement 1 is Correct: The manuscript is a historical poem that celebrates the reign of Hussain Nizam Shah I (1553-1565) of Ahmadnagar. It was commissioned by his queen, Khanzada Humayun, and details the events of his reign, including the Battle of Talikota.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: Art historians generally regard the illustrations depicting the queen and court life as having higher artistic merit than the battle scenes. The depictions of the queen are praised for their lyrical nature, sensitive lines, and vibrant composition, whereas the battle scenes are often considered relatively static and conventional.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: The female figures in the manuscript do not wear costumes belonging entirely to the southern tradition. Instead, the female type and their costumes (choli and sari) exhibit a strong affinity with the northern tradition of Malwa (similar to the Nimatnama illustrations). While there are indigenous Deccani elements, the style is not exclusively linked to the Lepakshi tradition.
Key Takeaway: The Tarif-i-Hussain Shahi (Ahmadnagar School) is distinguished by its fusion of styles, where the female types reflect the Northern (Malwa) tradition, contrasting with the purely southern mural traditions like Lepakshi.