Consider the following statements regarding the skeletal remains at Inamgaon: 1. Adults were generally buried in the ground. 2. Vessels containing food and water were placed with the dead. 3. Burials were always located outside the settlement area. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (a). Explanation Inamgaon is a significant archaeological site located on the river Ghod in Maharashtra. It is associated with the Chalcolithic period (specifically the Jorwe culture, c. 1400–700 BCE) and provides extensive evidence regarding the burial customs of early farming communities. - Statement 1 is Correct: At Inamgaon, adults were generally buried in the ground, laid out straight, with the head oriented towards the north. This specific North-South orientation was a standard practice in the region during this period. - Statement 2 is Correct: The burials included grave goods. Vessels containing food and water were placed with the dead, suggesting a belief in the afterlife or the provision of necessities for the deceased. - Statement 3 is Incorrect: Burials were not restricted to areas outside the settlement. A distinctive feature of the Inamgaon site is that adults were frequently buried within the houses, beneath the floor. In a notable instance, a body was found buried in a large, four-legged clay jar in the courtyard of a large five-roomed house located in the center of the settlement. Key Takeaway: The Chalcolithic culture at Inamgaon is characterized by intra-mural burials (burials within the living space/houses), where bodies were oriented North-South and accompanied by pottery containing food and water.

NCERT Class 6 History — Chapter 4: What books and burials tell us

mcqmedium

Consider the following statements regarding the skeletal remains at Inamgaon:

Adults were generally buried in the ground.
Vessels containing food and water were placed with the dead.
Burials were always located outside the settlement area.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C2 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (a).

Explanation

Inamgaon is a significant archaeological site located on the river Ghod in Maharashtra. It is associated with the Chalcolithic period (specifically the Jorwe culture, c. 1400–700 BCE) and provides extensive evidence regarding the burial customs of early farming communities.

Statement 1 is Correct: At Inamgaon, adults were generally buried in the ground, laid out straight, with the head oriented towards the north. This specific North-South orientation was a standard practice in the region during this period.
Statement 2 is Correct: The burials included grave goods. Vessels containing food and water were placed with the dead, suggesting a belief in the afterlife or the provision of necessities for the deceased.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: Burials were not restricted to areas outside the settlement. A distinctive feature of the Inamgaon site is that adults were frequently buried within the houses, beneath the floor. In a notable instance, a body was found buried in a large, four-legged clay jar in the courtyard of a large five-roomed house located in the center of the settlement.

Key Takeaway: The Chalcolithic culture at Inamgaon is characterized by intra-mural burials (burials within the living space/houses), where bodies were oriented North-South and accompanied by pottery containing food and water.

Your note

More from Chapter 4: What books and burials tell us

Consider the following statements comparing Harappan cities and Megalithic cultures: 1. Harappan cities show extensive use of iron weapons. 2. Megalithic burials contain iron axes and daggers. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Which of the following features is primarily used by archaeologists to identify the sex of a skeletal remain?

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Consider the following statements regarding the Rigveda: 1. It is the oldest Veda, composed approximately 3500 years ago. 2. It was written down and printed immediately after its composition. 3. The hymns, known as sukta, were composed by sages (rishis). Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Which group of deities is most frequently invoked and considered central in the Rigvedic hymns?

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Consider the following statements regarding the language of the Rigveda: 1. It is written in Old or Vedic Sanskrit. 2. Vedic Sanskrit is identical to the Sanskrit taught in schools today. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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The correct option is (a).

Explanation

Statement 1 is Correct: At Inamgaon, adults were generally buried in the ground, laid out straight, with the head oriented towards the north. This specific North-South orientation was a standard practice in the region during this period.
Statement 2 is Correct: The burials included grave goods. Vessels containing food and water were placed with the dead, suggesting a belief in the afterlife or the provision of necessities for the deceased.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: Burials were not restricted to areas outside the settlement. A distinctive feature of the Inamgaon site is that adults were frequently buried within the houses, beneath the floor. In a notable instance, a body was found buried in a large, four-legged clay jar in the courtyard of a large five-roomed house located in the center of the settlement.